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Теория Рекламы :: RE: Общая Теория Рекламы: «Примечания и Дополнения».

Дата публикации: 03-08-2026 18:54:57

Автор: Dimitriy
Добавлено: 03.08.2026 21:54 (GMT 3)



Примечания и дополнения: «

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Цитата:
Первый пост за 03.08.2026.
Цитата:
17.50
Путин в беседе с участниками «Большой перемены» - рассказал, о том, что для него является победой:
[Я много раз участвовал в соревнованиях по дзюдо и по самбо, и выигрывал, и проигрывал. Мы знаем с вами, как настраивать себя, как достигается победа]
Я тоже занимался. Да. Я с этого начал.
[И вот хотел у вас спросить, а что для вас победа может быть не в спорте, а в других сферах? И как вы себя на неё настраиваете?]
Победа — это когда ты преодолеваешь самого себя. Вот это самая большая победа.
Цитата:
18.14
Стихийные мемориалы в память о погибших в результате украинской атаки появились в Архипо-Осиповке и Краснодаре.
Люди несут цветы, свечи и игрушки к поклонному кресту у собора Александра Невского (Краснодар) и к мемориалу у Дома культуры на улице Ленина (Архипо-Осиповка).
По последним данным, в результате целенаправленного удара киевского режима по мирному населению погибли семь человек, включая 3 детей. Число пострадавших достигло 40.
Всем пострадавшим и семьям погибших окажут необходимую помощь, добавили в администрации Краснодарского края.
Цитата:
17.10

Число погибших из-за атаки БПЛА в Архипо-Осиповке увеличилось до 7 человек

В числе погибших трое детей. 40 человек получили различные травмы. В медицинские учреждения госпитализировали 21 человека, еще 19 оказали необходимую помощь амбулаторно.
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03.08.2026.
«Их пытались сломать, но они не предали русский язык»: Владимир Толстой о русистах всего мира.
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«Запад хочет поссорить Россию и Казахстан»: Галузин предупредил о гибридной войне.
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03.08.2026.
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03.08.2026.
The Duran War Room - Deep Dive Road Show.
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03.08.2026.
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Цитата:
20.14
Грузовое отделение "Новой почты" в Прилуках Черниговской области уничтожено в результате прилета, сообщает компания.
По ее информации, пострадавших нет.
Цитата:
20.05
Что показала объявленная Зеленским 40-дневная операция по «принуждению России».
Завтра, 4 августа, истекают 40 дней, который Зеленский выделил на "операцию влияния", чтобы побудить РФ прекратить войну на основе украинских предложений.
При этом пока нет никаких признаков того, что Москва по итогам 40 дней меняет свою позицию.
Первоначальный шок от ударов по НПЗ удалось частично купировать и топливный кризис пошел на спад (хотя в Крыму и на других захваченных территориях Украины ситуация из-за "мидлстрайков" остается сложной, причем не только по топливу, но и по электроэнергии).
Также, хотя удары по Wildberries наносят крупный ущерб российскому частному бизнесу, Украина несет сопоставимые потери от ударов по своим товарным и почтовым складам, а также по АЗС.
И наиболее серьезным проблемой для Киева стала морская блокада укранских портов, которую РФ начала в ответ на украинские атаки по зерновому и топливному экспорту РФ на Черном и Азовском морях (подробнее о ситуации мы писали здесь).

Также россияне наращивают удары реактивными "шахедами" и "Бандеролями", которые ВСУ сбивать трудно. Что, соответственно, ведет к увеличению урона для Украины.
Также не сказать, что сильно удачно движутся дела у Банковой и на внешнеполитическом треке. Украинские власти, несмотря на прилагаемые огромные усилия, так и не смогла добиться от США получения новых ракет к "Пэтриотам" (в которых Украина критически нуждается с учетом ударов баллистикой) и даже обещание дать Киеву лицензии на их производство Трамп фактически дезавуировал. Правда, сейчас Зеленский продвигает тему расширения покрытия Starlink на РФ, чтоб наносить удары по ракетным пусковым установкам. Однако и по этому поводу согласие от США пока не получено.
Таким образом операция Киева, европейцев и американских "ястребов" на тему "заставить Трампа забыть о духе Анкориджа" удалась лишь частично. Трамп, возможно, и отказался от идеи как-то давить на Украину с требованием вывода войск из Донбасса, но и расширения поддержки не дает.
На фронте также нет масштабных наступательных прорывов у ВСУ. Правда, поступают данные, что украинская армия атакует на южном фронте. Но пока сражение там продолжается и делать выводы о его итогах преждевременно.
Российская армия также, хотя и продвигается на ряде направлений, но темпы остаются достаточно низким. Но, в любом случае, военная ситуация для РФ пока не столь угрожающая, чтоб идти на уступки.
Как впрочем, и в тылу - топливный кризис и прочие тяготы, вызванные украинскими ударами, на данный момент не привели к какой-либо внутренней дестабилизации, бунтам и протестам. Власти ситуацию контролируют. Также бюджет РФ поддерживают высокие цены на нефть из-за нестабильности вокруг Ирана.
То есть, в целом, можно констатировать, что объявленная Зеленским "40-дневная кампания по принуждению" не привела к результатам, которые к чему-либо могут РФ принудить.
Безусловно, "ещё не вечер" - Украина продолжает удары по РФ, в том числе возобновила и атаки на НПЗ, что создает угрозу начала нового топливного кризиса. И пока Россия не смогла выстроить непробиваемую защиту от дронов. Как мы писали, в РФ рассчитывают внедрить новую систему против БПЛА до конца лета. Но неизвестно - можно ли в принципе создать систему, которая на 100% исключит прилеты дронов.
Также неизвестно будет ли РФ проводить мобилизацию и если будет, то удержит ли ситуацию внутри страны под контролем. А если мобилизация проводится не будет, то сможет ли Россия и далее восполнять потери в армии за счет контрактников. Кроме того, удары зимой ВСУ могут наносить и по энергетике, что может привести к тому, что многие россияне будут сидеть без света и тепла. То есть риски для РФ сохраняются высокими.
Также как и для Украины. Уже звучат многочисленные прогнозы о «самой тяжелой зиме» из-за ожидаемых росийских ударов по энергетике.
Две страны вступают в крайне опасный период. Что, по идее, должно было бы подтолкнуть Киев и Москву к поискам компромиссов с целью скорейшего завершения войны.
Но признаков этого пока не замечено.
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03.08.2026.
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Цитата:
15.50
Экспортная блокада. Как остановка портов Большой Одессы уже бьет по экономике Украины и что будет дальше.
В Украине уже 10 дней фактически заблокированы морские порты.

"Страна" уже писала, что с 22 июля из-за усиления российских обстрелов портовой инфраструктуры в черноморские порты Украины перестали заходить иностранные суда.
Это буквально сразу же сказалось на закупках зерна и ценах. Многие трейдеры резко ограничили прием урожая и существенно снизили прайсы. Как сказал "Стране" глава Союза украинского крестьянства Иван Томич, "цены нет". На юге уже вовсю идет уборочная, и фермеры вынуждены отдавать зерно за копейки, хотя его себестоимость выросла.

По данным Электронной зерновой биржи, цены на рапс упали в среднем на 2 тысячи - до 20-21 тысячи гривен за тонну (и это уже с доставкой на перерабатывающие предприятия), на подсолнечник - до 27-29 тысяч (хотя в конце июля семечку покупали по 32-33 тысячи), на сою - до 18-19 тысяч гривен, что как минимум на тысячу гривен меньше, чем две недели назад.

Закупочные цены на пшеницу за прошлую неделю упали на 2 тысячи гривен с тонны и даже больше (до 7,9 тысяч на зерно второго класса и 6,4 тысяч на фураж).

Альтернативные маршруты для экспорта (через порты Дуная, железнодорожным и автотранспортом) пока не вытягивают нужные объемы - кроме того, фрахт уже активно дорожает, а вскоре могут на 30% вырасти цены и на ж/д перевозки, о чем уже предупредила "Укрзализныця".

Но страдает не только зерновой экспорт.

Компания Ferrexpo предупредила, что с 3 августа может остановить работу Полтавского ГОКа из-за дефицита оборотных средств и остановку морского экспорта. Ориентировочное время простоя - 10-20 дней, за это время на предприятии рассчитывают получить деньги за уже реализованную продукцию. Но как будет дальше, пока неясно. Также о приостановке работы заявил и Южный ГОК.

Глава Совета предпринимателей при Кабмине Андрей Забловский говорит, что если порты останутся заблокированными месяц и более, начнет "сыпаться" вся экономика.

"Может ухудшиться и без того "минусовое" торговое сальдо, ускориться инфляция, а также вырасти курс доллара", - перечисляет эксперт возможные проблемы для экономического сектора.

Разбирались, что происходит с экспортом и какие могут быть последствия потовой блокады для отдельных отраслей и экономики в целом.

Минус до $1,5 млрд в месяц и угроза массового банкротства фермеров

Глава Экономического дискуссионного клуба Олег Пендзин говорит, что больше всего блокада портов ударит по украинским аграриям и сельскохозяйственному экспорту.

Причина в том, что через многие страны ЕС украинское зерно не может ехать даже транзитом. А поставки через порты Дуная усложнены, во-первых, низким уровнем воды в реках, во-вторых, "неприоритетностью" нашего зерна для тех же румынских портов.
"Когда начнет активно идти на экспорт румынское зерно, Констанца будет работать именно на него, а наши трейдеры станут в общую очередь", - отмечал Пендзин.

Уже в первых числах августа в дунайских портах экспортные цены на украинскую пшеницу упали ниже минимально допустимых (их устанавливает Минагрополитики) - до 180-190 долларов за тонну, что на 2-15 долларов ниже, чем неделей ранее. Фураж подешевел на 10-25 долларов за тонну - до 160-170 долларов. Но даже по таким ценам торговля идет вяло - трейдеры опасаются, что им заблокируют таможенное оформление, так как невозможно зарегистрировать контракты по реальным прайсам, поскольку они ниже минимально допустимых. Все ждут, пока профильное ведомство "обновит" минимальные цены до "рыночных реалий", то есть фактически узаконит их падение.

При этом стремительно растут ставки фрахта в портах Дуная. По данным компании Atria Brokers, ставки растут чуть ли не ежедневно из-за увеличения спроса на перевозки и подорожания топлива. Так, фрахт партии кукурузы до Восточного побережья Италии стоит из расчета 50 долларов за тонну, что на 7 долларов выше, чем в июле. По большинству направлений доставка подорожала на 10 долларов с тонны, а до средиземноморских портов Египта - на 20 долларов.
Дорожающая перевалка продолжает давить на цены.

По данным компании Spike Brokers, за неделю цены на кукурузу с доставкой в Одессу упали на 8 долларов (до 200 долларов за тонну), продовольственную пшеницу - на 6 долларов (до 198 долларов), фураж - на 6 долларов (до 188 долларов).

Снижаются ценники даже на альтернативных логистических маршрутах (хотя они стабильно работают). Так, кукурузу с доставкой в Чоп покупают по 226 долларов, что на 6 долларов дешевле, чем неделей ранее. Такая тенденция, по словам аналитиков Spike Brokers, "отображает сдержанную торговую активность даже на альтернативных маршрутах".

При этом ценники на зерно с доставкой в Одессу сейчас носят чисто номинальный характер, поскольку реальных закупок там практически нет. Основные объемы продукции идут на Чоп (что, очевидно, и давит на цены там).
Но, как говорят в Spike Brokers, возможности для экспорта через Чоп ограничены, так как проводятся масштабные ремонтные работы на железной дороге в направлении Италии и Германии через Чехию.

Что касается, например, подсолнечника, то там усилилась неопределенность - перерабатывающие предприятия не понимают, какой будет стоимость логистики для экспорта подсолнечного масла. Поэтому многие снижают закупочные цены на сырье. За неделю стоимость подсолнечника с доставкой на завод упала на 15 долларов (до 680 долларов), сои - на 14 долларов (до 445 долларов, рапса - на 70 долларов (до 490 долларов за тонну).

Но главное - непонятно, что будет дальше. Надежд на "разблокировку" портов Большой Одессы с каждым днем все меньше, так как РФ продолжает удары по судам. По остальным маршрутам перевозчики продолжают накручивать ценники. Так, "Укрзализныця" уже предупредила об индексации тарифов на грузоперевозки на 30%, а по пробегу пустых вагонов - на 60%. Всеукраинская аграрная Рада, Клуб аграрного бизнеса и Украинский клуб аграрного бизнеса уже обратились в Кабмин с просьбой отсрочить повышение ж/д тарифов.
Эксперты подсчитали, что доставка пшеницы до порта Констанцы по новым ценникам может составить 60-70 долларов за тонну, притом что стоимость зерна в этом порту не превышает 210 долларов за тонну (то есть логистика съест до 30% ценника на зерно). В УКАБ и ВАР предупреждают, что возможно повторение кризиса 2022-2023 годов с дефицитом вагонов и резким подорожанием их аренды.

То есть все идет к тому, что закупочные цены на урожай внутри страны могут и дальше падать. Причем, если сейчас многие аграрии не спешат продавать зерно, рассчитывая переждать период низких цен, то уже через несколько недель "работать на элеватор" будет все сложнее. Ведь компаниям нужно готовиться к осенней посевной, платить по кредитам и прочее.
Поэтому в итоге селяне вынуждены будут продавать урожай в минус, как это было в 2022-2023 годах, когда немало фермеров за сезон не только не получили прибыли, но и накопили долги.

Даже сам факт активизации обстрелов и разрушений инфраструктуры заставил экспертов снизить оценку экспортного потенциала по зерну в новом сезоне на треть, что означает снижение валютной выручки на 900 млн долларов в месяц.

Глава Нацбанка Андрей Пышный заявил, что блокировка портов приведет к недополучению валютной выручки во втором полугодии 2026 года на сумму порядка 25 млн долларов. Но выразил надежду, что "застрявшие" в стране объемы зерна будут вывезены в первом полугодии 2027 года.

Финансовый аналитик Андрей Шевчишин говорит, что в зависимости от того, как пойдет экспорт, снижение валютной выручки может упасть на 0,5 - 1,5 млрд долларов в месяц, а это означает, что предложение доллара на межбанке может сократиться на 10-30%. Ударит ли это по курсу гривны, проанализируем немного позже.

Но под угрозой не только стабильность национальной валюты, но и весь украинский агросектор. Украине может грозить массовое банкротство фермерских хозяйств. В отличие от первого года войны, запаса прочности у многих аграриев попросту нет, поэтому "переждать до лучших времен" смогут далеко не все, отмечает Томич.
Остановка ГОКов и "европейский капкан"
Но через порты Большой Одессы шел не только аграрный экспорт.
Доля сельскохозяйственной продукции в портовом грузообороте составляла, по итогам 2025 года, 53,7% (44,2 млн тонн). Остальные объемы - это железная руда (в прошлом году - 18,7 млн тонн), наливные грузы (растительные масла и нефтепродукты. В 2025 году их транспортировали 7,5 млн тонн), черные металлы (5 млн тонн). Всего за прошлый год через порты Большой Одессы прошло порядка 80 млн тонн грузов.

Для сравнения: дунайские порты (Измаил, Рени и Усть-Дунайск) обеспечили перевалку только немногим более 8 млн тонн грузов.

Ключевым после зерна является экспортный сценарий по продукции горно-металлургического комплекса - второго по величине поставщика валютной выручки в Украину. В прошлом году "вклад" горно-металлургического комплекса в ВВП Украины составил 5,5%, а в экспортные доходы страны - 15,2% (6,2 млрд долларов).

В конце июля Южный ГОК уже частично приостановил работу из-за атак РФ на суда. На предприятии отметили, что они приостановили добычу и сократили время работы. Добычу предварительно планировали возобновить в августе, но "если позволит ситуация с безопасностью".

"Как в портах, так и на складах Южного ГОКа скопилось несколько корабельных партий железной руды, которая должна была идти на экспорт. Из-за невозможности накапливать добытую продукцию комбинат был вынужден временно приостановить работу", - заявили на предприятии.
На Южном ГОКе также добавили, что металлургические компании не смогут полноценно отгружать продукцию на экспорт без возможности использовать морской коридор.

Компания Ferrexpo в конце июля сообщила о повреждении судна с 55 тысячами тонн окатышей. На складах на тот момент было еще примерно 90 тысяч тонн аналогичной продукции стоимостью примерно 20 млн долларов (с учетом доставки).

При этом Ferrexpo предупредила, что с 3 августа может остановить работу Полтавского ГОКа из-за дефицита оборотных средств и остановку морского экспорта.
Ориентировочное время простоя - 10-20 дней, за это время на предприятии рассчитывают получить деньги за уже реализованную продукцию.

Ситуация для украинских металлургов усугубляется проблемами на европейском рынке (куда продукцию доставлять проще всего). В прошлом году украинские компании отгрузили в ЕС почти 80% от общих экспортных объемов. В этом году в Европе начал действовать новый защитный механизм СВАМ, а с 1 июля запустили обновленную систему тарифных квот TRQ, из-под действия которого Еврокомиссия отказалась исключить украинскую продукцию.

В итоге выделенные для наших компаний квоты в среднем на 60% ниже, чем объемы поставок в 2025 году, а пошлины на объемы, поставляемые сверх квот, выросли с 25% до 50%. Все это, по расчетам GMK-центра, грозит сокращением экспорта стали на 1,3-1,5 млн тонн, а валютной выручки - на 850 млн - 1 млрд долларов в год.

Например, "АрселорМиттал Кривой Рог" с начала этого года фактически остановил поставки стали в ЕС. А общий экспорт украинских компаний длинного проката в Европу за январь-май 2026 года сократился более чем на 44%.

Переориентироваться на поставки на другие рынки металлурги не могут, поскольку без морского коридора они фактически недоступны. Поэтому металлурги сейчас призывают власти договориться с ЕС хотя бы о послаблениях по тарифным квотам. Но удастся ли это сделать - пока неясно.

Удар по гривне и ценам

В итоге блокировка портов может ускорить развитие негативных тенденций, которые уже и так "съедают" украинскую экономику.

Как считает экс-министр экономики Богдан Данилишин, если морской коридор будет заблокирован несколько месяцев, то часть экспорта Украина фактически утратит (если меньше, объемы еще можно будет вывезти, хоть и с задержками). Это означает, что уменьшится продажа валюты экспортерами, что вынудит Нацбанк увеличить валютные интервенции.

Андрей Шевчишин говорит, что ежедневное предложение валюты составляет порядка 250 млн долларов, и только снижение аграрного экспорта может уменьшить эту цифру на 25-75 млн (в зависимости от того, насколько реально сократятся поставки). У НБУ пока есть возможности закрывать эту "дыру" за счет увеличения объема валютных интервенций.
Но как долго регулятор будет готов это делать - вопрос открытый.
Шевчишин говорит, что на каком-то этапе Нацбанк может начать девальвировать гривну, особенно, если начнутся перебои с международной помощью. Что, понятно, тут же ударит по ценам и покупательской способности населения.

Данилишин также отмечает, что длительная блокировка морского коридора усугубит дефицит торгового баланса. Отметим, что минус торгового сальдо и так огромен. По итогам второго квартала этого года Украина импортировала товаров на сумму 25,9 млрд долларов, в экспортировала - только на 10,9 млрд.
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Цитата:
03.08.2026.
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Цитата:
21.20
Судно Nadezhda под флагом Камеруна, перевозившее из турецкого порта Самсун в российский Новороссийск свежие овощи и фрукты, подверглось атаке дронов в Черном море, сообщила газета Cumhuriyet.
По ее информации, ранены четыре моряка, в том числе трое турок.
Капитан судна Ялчин Шахин заявил, что атака была совершена Украиной, и что в ней было использовано 6-7 беспилотников.
Цитата:
August 03, 2026 08:20 PM GMT+03:00
Turkish-owned cargo ship reportedly struck near Russia's Novorossiysk port.

A Ukrainian drone reportedly struck a Turkish-owned roll-on/roll-off (ro-ro) cargo ship near Russia's Black Sea port of Novorossiysk, accessed on Aug. 3, 2026. (IHA Photo)
ATurkish-owned roll-on/roll-off (ro-ro) cargo ship carrying fresh fruit and vegetables from Türkiye to Russia was reportedly struck by drones near Russia’s Black Sea port of Novorossiysk, injuring four crew members, including three Turkish nationals.
The Cameroon-flagged Nadezhda was attacked at about 4:30 p.m. Türkiye time while sailing from Samsun to Novorossiysk, Turkish Ihlas News Agency (IHA) reported. The vessel was about 30 nautical miles from Novorossiysk when the attack occurred.
The vessel was identified as the Nadezhda, reportedly owned by Samsun-based Kalyoncu Shipping and operated with a Turkish crew. Maritime databases also link the vessel to the Samsun-based company.
A fire broke out aboard the ship following the attack. Crew members responded to the blaze, according to the report.
The ship’s captain, Yalcin Sahin, alleged that Ukraine carried out the attack and said six or seven drones were used.
Sahin said everyone aboard was alive but that there were injuries. A personnel count was reportedly conducted after the attack, with all crew members accounted for and no one reported missing.
Four crew members were injured, including three Turkish nationals, according to IHA. The report did not provide details about the severity of their injuries.
The presence of drones in the area reportedly made it difficult for Russian naval vessels to approach the Nadezhda and provide assistanc.
Footage circulating on social media also appeared to show a Russian patrol boat alongside or approaching the vessel following the incident.
The claim that a Ukrainian drone carried out the strike could not be independently verified.
Vessel sails under Cameroon flag
MarineTraffic identifies the Nadezhda, International Maritime Organization (IMO) number 7702657, as a Cameroon-flagged ro-ro cargo ship.
The vessel has an overall length of 118.73 meters (389.5 feet) and a width of 18.83 meters.
There was no immediate independently verifiable statement from the vessel's operator or Ukrainian and Russian authorities confirming the details of the reported strike.

A Ukrainian drone reportedly struck a Turkish-owned roll-on/roll-off (ro-ro) cargo ship near Russia's Black Sea port of Novorossiysk, accessed on Aug. 3, 2026. (IHA Photo)

Turkish-linked vessels face Black Sea risks
The reported attack would be the latest in a series of incidents involving Turkish-owned or Turkish-operated commercial vessels in the Black Sea since the Russia-Ukraine war began.
Ukraine has targeted Russian-flagged vessels in the Black Sea throughout the nearly four-and-a-half-year war and has accused Russia of using the waterway to transport sanctioned goods, including oil.
Russia has separately launched multiple strikes on Ukrainian port infrastructure and vessels approaching Ukrainian ports since the war began, attacks Kyiv has described as war crimes.
Türkiye has repeatedly warned that attacks on commercial shipping are expanding the risks of the war beyond the immediate conflict zone, while Turkish-owned and Turkish-crewed vessels continue to operate in contested Black Sea routes.
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Цитата:
August 03, 2026 07:12 PM GMT+03:00
Russia's Wildberries bans smartphones at warehouses after Ukrainian drone attacks.

A man looks at his smartphone in front of a giant advert of Russian e-commerce giant Wildberries in downtown Moscow on July 27, 2026. (AFP Photo)
Aban on smartphones at Wildberries warehouses across Russia took effect Monday after a series of Ukrainian drone attacks targeted logistics sites belonging to the country's largest online retailer.
Russian news outlet Forpost reported, citing what it described as "internal company documents," that Wildberries circulated the new rules to employees on July 31, with the restrictions taking effect Aug. 3.
The reported notice says employees are prohibited from taking photos or videos during air raid alerts, warning that such recordings could reveal the positions of Russian air defense systems, violate Russian law and result in administrative or, in some cases, criminal liability.
Instead of smartphones, warehouse workers will be allowed to carry basic mobile phones without cameras to remain in contact with relatives while complying with the new security requirements, according to the report.
Wildberries confirmed to Forpost that the restrictions had been introduced, saying the measure was intended to prevent employees from filming and distributing footage of the aftermath of drone attacks.

A woman walks past Russian e-commerce giant Wildberries' logo in downtown Moscow on July 27, 2026. (AFP Photo)

New strike hits warehouse east of Moscow
A new overnight Ukrainian strike targeted a Wildberries warehouse in the Vladimir region, about 180 kilometers (112 miles) east of Moscow, the company and local authorities reported Monday.
"A fire broke out at one of the company's logistics sites in the Vladimir region following an attack," Wildberries said in a statement, adding that warehouse staff had been evacuated.
Regional Gov. Alexander Avdeyev said the attack was carried out by drones.
"There is damage and a fire," Avdeyev posted on the Russian messaging app Max, adding that "a young man was injured."

A local resident takes a picture of the smoke of a fire at the Russian e-commerce firm Wildberries' logistics complexes in the town of Elektrostal outside Moscow on July 18, 2026. (AFP Photo)

Around 20 sites targeted since mid-July
Since mid-July, Ukraine has struck around 20 Wildberries sites across Russia and in annexed Crimea.
The initial attacks on the night of July 17-18 left eight people dead and nearly 90 wounded at sites in the Moscow and Tambov regions.
Since then, Ukrainian drone strikes have targeted sites near St. Petersburg, in Simferopol in Crimea, and in Krasnodar, Volgograd and Samara.
Last week, Russian Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak instructed officials to provide assistance to marketplace sellers whose goods were damaged in attacks on Wildberries logistics centers.
Russia steps up enforcement over strike footage
Russian authorities have also stepped up enforcement against the publication of footage showing the aftermath of drone attacks.
Police in St. Petersburg recently fined a local resident for posting a video of a drone strike on a Wildberries warehouse.
Wildberries is one of Russia's most popular online retail platforms and is often dubbed the "Russian Amazon."
The attacks on its warehouses are part of a campaign of long-range Ukrainian strikes targeting infrastructure in Russia, which has been waging a full-scale war against Ukraine since February 2022.
Kyiv says the aim is to force the Kremlin to negotiate an end to the war.
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Цитата:
Mon 3 Aug 2026 06.00 CEST
Is Ireland’s unprotected ocean the weak link in European defence?
Russian presence in Irish waters underscores the fact that, rather than being out of sight and out of mind, the country is on the frontline.
For a long time, Ireland paid little attention to its surrounding seas, a vast maritime area, 10 times the size of the land.
Alarm bells began ringing only when a Russian spy ship, the Yantar, began visiting Irish waters. The vessel, ostensibly a research ship, is believed to be capable of attaching spy equipment to undersea cables and has advertised its presence. While loitering in the Irish Sea in 2024, the ship remained over a gas pipeline connecting Ireland and the UK and turned on its transponder, as if broadcasting its proximity to critical infrastructure.
In recent weeks, Irish officials have also noticed a rise in Russian shadow fleet vessels traversing the north Atlantic in order to circumvent British and French waters, where controls have been stepped up.
For officials, the Russian presence in or near Irish waters underscores that Ireland, which has long viewed itself as protected by geography – out of sight and out of mind – is really on the frontline.
And the threat is broad. Irish waters are busy: dense with shipping lanes, gas pipelines and transatlantic internet cables, which helped lure US tech companies to make Ireland their European headquarters. Nearly 75% of transatlantic subsea cables pass through or close to Ireland’s exclusive economic zone, the 200-nautical mile space where it has sovereign rights over natural resources, which is seven times greater than the land mass. It has more limited jurisdiction over an even broader area.
When Ireland took charge of the EU’s rotating presidency last month, it had a message. While its totemic neutrality is not up for debate, the days of Ireland’s slumber on defence are over. Security is listed as a priority of Ireland’s six months chairing the Council of the EU.
Ireland would be working with other European nations “on shared objectives and priorities in defending our critical infrastructure, and making sure that we are focused on security more broadly”, Ireland’s foreign minister, Helen McEntee, told reporters last month. “We are not immune to any threat.”
That sounds unremarkable, but signals a reassessment of Ireland’s approach to defence. In February, McEntee published Ireland’s first ever maritime strategy, which aims to end Ireland’s “sea blindness” – the sense that security was purely about the land. Officially, it aims to ensure Ireland can defend its maritime domain, including critical undersea infrastructure.
There is still a long way to go. “We are dependent on the goodwill of friends and neighbours,” said the retired Irish naval officer Caoimhín Mac Unfraidh. “But it wasn’t always the case and it won’t always be the case.”
During a 29-year career in the Irish Naval Service, Mac Unfraidh commanded two ships, the LÉ Orla and the LÉ Eithne. Both were decommissioned in 2022 along with a third vessel.
He described the maritime strategy as “a good effort”, but feared spending remained “minimalist”, despite pledges for sonar and radar equipment. “What is needed is that sort of overarching vision for a maritime nation to have a navy worthy of its name. And that means new ships, with new capabilities, recruitment campaigns and the establishment of several more bases.”
In 2025, Ireland’s government confirmed only two ships were in operation out of a fleet of eight, partly because of a staffing crisis.
The broader neglect of the military was highlighted earlier this month, when Volodymyr Zelenskyy turned down an offer from Dublin to send 27 light-armoured combat vehicles to Ukraine. “The cost of restoring them is higher than the value they would provide,” the Ukrainian president said.
Irish government officials stress that Ireland has pledged €1.7bn (£1.4bn) in defence capital spending for 2026-30, a 55% increase on the previous period. And the government believes it has turned a corner on naval recruitment, with an increase in new joiners leading to a 12% increase in personnel in 2025, compared with the previous year.
But Ireland remains the lowest defence spender in the EU, at a time when other countries are sharply increasing budgets. In 2024, Ireland spent just 0.2% of its gross domestic product on defence, far behind the 1.3% EU average and notably lower than neutral Austria (0.6%).
EU officials have offered sotto voce criticism. The former European Commission vice-president Margrethe Vestager, who was responsible for tech policy, warned Ireland in 2022 that it had a responsibility for the maritime zone: “No one can be a weak link of our chain of protection.”
In 2025 a former Estonian president, Toomas Hendrik Ilves, excoriated Ireland’s then president Michael Higgins after he criticised Nato’s “appalling” appeal for higher spending in response to the Russian threat. “Do these people have any sense of self-awareness, their privileged geography or the appropriateness of even commenting as the beneficiary of implicit Nato security?” Ilves said.
Despite being an island nation, the sea was nobody’s political priority. Ireland gained independence in 1922, but the British retained control of Irish waters until 1938. Ireland did not have a fully fledged navy until 1946.
Eoin McNamara, at the Finnish Institute of International Affairs, observes: “National security tends to be very divisive politically in Ireland, without bringing a whole lot of political reward, aka votes.”
Last year, the Nato-critical leftwinger Catherine Connolly won a landslide to become Ireland’s president. During her campaign she compared Germany’s military spending to the 1930s and said she was concerned about arms spending and the “militarisation” of the EU.
Meanwhile, people see the cost of living, housing and immigration as the most important issues facing Ireland, according to a recent poll from More in Common. Foreign and security issues were barely on the radar: 5% cited the war in Ukraine and 4% defence.
“There is a lot of momentum from public opinion to focus on these bread-and-butter domestic issues,” McNamara said. Defence, he said, was “the insurance policy of the economy”, alluding to the profound economic shock posed by disruption to internet or energy cables. “I don’t think that has reached public opinion yet.”
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Цитата:
03.08.2026.
Источник видео.
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С сожалением и понятными пожеланиями, Dimitriy.


Основное содержимое страницы с новостью.


DimitriyDimitriy 

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July 28, 2026 11:41 AM GMT+03:00
Turkish mariners demand action after sailor killed at Black Sea.

turkish-mariners-demand-action-after-sailor-killed-at-sea-3224825_202607281131_20260728113143_1.jpg
The Turkish-flagged dry cargo ship "MV Reyhan Sari," which was attacked by a drone off Novorossiysk while transporting coal, arrives at Trabzon Port on July 23, 2026. (IHA Photo)

Türkiye's maritime community demanded a murder investigation, international prosecutions and deterrent action after a Turkish sailor was killed in a drone attack on the cargo ship MV Reyhan Sari as the vessel reached Trabzon with the crewman's body still aboard and a third drone-damaged ship anchored off the Turkish coast.
The Turkish Maritime Federation (TDF), in a joint declaration with its member associations, branded the systematic targeting of merchant ships and crew quarters "a crime against humanity" whose perpetrators must face international criminal law, declaring that "seafarers are not a party to the war."

'Crime against humanity'
"The war continuing in the Black Sea now directly targets not only the warring parties but civilian seafarers working aboard international merchant ships.
The loss of life and wounding of Turkish seafarers in recent targeted drone attacks on merchant vessels is the most painful example of this," the federation said, condemning "all attacks on innocent, laboring seafarers regardless of nationality."
The statement said the systematic, direct targeting of ships, including Turkish-flagged vessels, and of crew cabins "is of the nature of a crime against humanity, and we believe its perpetrators must be punished under international criminal law." It invoked the Geneva Conventions' Additional Protocol I, quoting Article 51's protection of civilians from attack and noting merchant ships are protected under Article 52.
The federation called on prosecutors to open an intentional-killing investigation into the death of the Turkish sailor and urged flag states of attacked vessels, noting Russia and Ukraine are parties to the U.N. Convention on the Law of the Sea, to seek provisional measures and compensation before the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea (ITLOS).
Among its demands:
An immediate end to attacks on civilian merchant ships
Independent investigations of the drone strikes
Urgent IMO and ILO action including a working group and an international database for reporting attacks on civilian vessels in high-risk areas
New SOLAS/ISPS guidance on drone threats
Diplomatic initiatives for Turkish seafarers' safety
Strengthened international risk-reduction coordination in conflict zones.
"Seafarers are not a party to the war. They are the invisible heroes of global trade, delivering energy, food, raw materials and basic necessities to every port in the world," the statement said, noting some 90% of world trade moves by sea.
"The seas must remain a shared space of life where peace, safe navigation, international cooperation and human dignity are protected, not an arena into which war is carried," the statement noted.

Reyhan Sari reaches Trabzon

The Reyhan Sari, struck by two successive drones off Novorossiysk while carrying coal from Russia's Taman Port, reached Trabzon Port on Saturday morning under its own power.
The vessel took heavy hits to its funnel and crew accommodation quarters.
Specialist teams first swept the damaged sections for explosives before recovering the body of Savas Cakar, the 54-year-old engine room crewman killed in the attack, from beneath piles of iron wreckage, with AFAD and Trabzon fire crews assisting. His body was taken to the Forensic Medicine Institute for autopsy.
Footage from inside the ship showed extensive damage.
The two wounded crew members remain under treatment in Samsun hospitals.
The ship is expected to depart after discharging its coal cargo, said Ugur Sahinturk, owner of agent Poyraz Denizcilik, who spoke to Ihlas News Agency (IHA) and met the vessel at the port.

turkish-mariners-demand-action-after-sailor-killed-at-sea-3224825_202607281131_20260728113143_2.jpg
The Turkish-flagged dry cargo ship "MV Reyhan Sari," which was attacked by a drone off Novorossiysk while transporting coal, arrives at Trabzon Port on July 23, 2026. (IHA Photo)

At least 10 Turkish-linked vessels hit since 2022

The Reyhan Sari is not alone.
The Panama-flagged LPG tanker Gas Nero, which caught fire on deck after a drone strike in the Black Sea, was directed to Trabzon under Samsun Port Authority coordination and anchored in a safe zone off Surmene for repairs.
A third drone-damaged LPG tanker also arrived, anchoring off Akcaabat's Sogutlu district with visible damage to its bow and bridge.
The attacks cap a pattern stretching back to the first days of Russia's full-scale invasion.
In February 2022, the Turkish bulk carrier Yasa Jupiter was struck by a Russian missile at the Port of Odesa, the first commercial vessel damaged in the war.
The Turkish vessels Tuzla and Ferahnaz were damaged in Russian shelling of Kherson in January 2023, and the cargo ship Kafkametler was damaged by a drifting sea mine near the Romanian coast in October 2023.
The tempo accelerated from late 2025.
The Turkish-flagged LPG tanker MT Orinda was damaged in a Russian attack on Izmail's port infrastructure in November. In December, the Turkish vessel VIVA, carrying Ukrainian sunflower oil to Egypt, was struck by a Russian drone, and the Turkish ferry CENK T, operating between Türkiye, Ukraine and Romania, was damaged in a Russian missile attack on Odesa.
In 2026, the Turkish-operated, Vanuatu-flagged bulk carrier ANT was attacked by a Russian drone after departing Odesa on May 28, wounding two Turkish crew members. A Turkish-owned, Panama-flagged dry cargo vessel was attacked by a Russian drone off Chornomorsk on June 22, also wounding two Turkish crew members, and on July 20, the Turkish-owned, Guinea-Bissau-flagged bulk carrier Golden Leo was struck by three Russian cruise missiles shortly after leaving Odesa, killing multiple crew members and a Ukrainian pilot.
The clustering of damaged ships off Türkiye's Black Sea coast underscores how the spiraling drone war on commercial shipping, which has also seen the Ukraine-bound tanker Gas Lisbon hit off Romania and Filipino and Indian seafarers killed has moved from the war zone to Türkiye's doorstep, days after Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan warned in Kyiv that "the targeting of ports, tankers and fishing boats in Black Sea and putting civilians' lives at risk cannot be justified."

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Tue 28 Jul 2026 18.26 CEST
Tory MP accuses French navy of firing warning shots near him in Channel.

Chris Philp says shots were deliberate intimidation while he filmed interview on small boats crisis but France says it was training exercise.

When Chris Philp heard a volley of shots on the high seas and spun round to see a French gunship, he believed he was the victim of naval aggression and updated his social media feed accordingly.
The reality appears to be more mundane: it was, the French authorities said, a routine Channel training exercise by officers who had no idea that the shadow home affairs spokesperson was present, or who he was in the first place.
Philp was being interviewed by the BBC on a fishing vessel a couple of miles off Boulogne on Tuesday when the French boat Flamant passed by at a distance of about 300 metres. As it did so, a French navy officer standing at the stern fired 17 shots from a handgun, aiming away from Philp.
Philp, who was being questioned about the small boats crisis, turned to the BBC interviewer Michael Keohan and said: Is that toward us? I dunno.
After uploading a video of the incident to X, Philp claimed it could have been an attempt to censor debate about asylum seekers travelling to the UK in dinghies: There was no notice or training exercise in place. Felt like warning shots or attempted intimidation.
After several hours of online speculation that the shots could provoke a diplomatic incident, the French authorities said the gunfire had nothing to do with Philp or the BBC but was conducted to ensure operation readiness amid international tensions.
Earlier this month, a Russian warship, shadowed by a Royal Navy vessel, carried out a live-fire artillery exercise 46 miles south of Plymouth.
A statement from French defence staff said: French navy units train regularly. Individual combatant training is a normal activity for a vessel on operations.
The statutory signals required by international standards for this type of firing exercise were displayed, and all safety protocols were followed.
This exercise is unrelated to the presence of a British ship in the area, which was outside the range of the firing. The Flamant was not engaged in an operation to monitor migrant vessels.
Some were sceptical that a French gunship would have acted in response to Philps interview, or been aware of it.
One former senior Border Force officer said: There are often exercises at sea involving the Royal or the French navy, and shots are occasionally fired, usually using blanks. This may be nothing at all.
Kevin Rowlands, a retired Royal Navy captain and journal editor at the RUSI thinktank, said it was unlikely that the French were deliberately trying to intimidate Philp.
He said naval vessels train pretty regularly with small arms and the handgun appeared to be aimed in a safe direction.
And so, on the face of it, I dont think this appears to be an incident where the French are actively trying to intimidate a British politician or the BBC. That seems a little bit much, from what Ive seen, he said.
Those on the boat with Philp said that the incident was unsettling.
Keohan described it as the most unusual moment in the quiet of the Channel. He said he saw a French patrol officer at the back of the boat pointing a pistol toward the sea and believed that was where the shots came from.
The journalist added: There was no warning for our boat, no signs given that this was the French intention.
The captain of the fishing boat, Matt Coker, said he also believed it was an attempt at intimidation.
Coker told the Times, which was also onboard the boat: Its a bit strange that as they approached us there wasnt fire or anything and then as they went past, afterwards there wasnt fire or anything, he said. They only seemed to be firing the weapons when they were right alongside us. So I find that a bit strange because weve got all this open sea out here.
Asked to respond to the French authorities denial, Philp said it was not credible.
They fired the live rounds at the closest point of approach to us and didnt fire anything that we saw before or after. It looked and sounded exactly like deliberate intimidation, he said.
A Home Office spokesperson said: This is a matter for the French authorities.

.

:
Tue 28 Jul 2026 16.50 CEST
Captain Chris Hunter-Killer Philp single-handedly takes on French navy.

Shots fired in the Channel are all in a days work for the intrepid shadow home secretary.

Cest magnifique, mais ce nest pas la guerre. Captain Chris Hunter-Killer Philp had been on patrol since first light in the Channel. While the rest of the country was still asleep, the Philpster was scanning the horizon for rubber dinghies full of illegal immigrants. Something he had never done in his previous life as immigration minister. Back then he had sought to rehouse new arrivals in hotels. Now he wanted to send them to a watery grave.
It had been a quiet morning. Too quiet. Just the one sighting of a child with a rubber ring paddling off the beach in Boulogne. But Hunter-Killer was taking no chances. All it takes is one child and before long there will be hundreds of thousands making the crossing with swimming aids bought from the local Carrefour. So the Philpster had called in the RAF. Minutes later, a Typhoon FGR4 had blasted the kid out of the water. Job done. Pour encourager les autres.
Half an hour later, all hell broke loose. A French warship had appeared starboard. The next thing Hunter-Killer heard was the sound of 17 indistinct pops in the distance. Get down, he shouted to his crew. Were under attack. Weirdly, no one on board the Philpsters MTB disguised as a fishing vessel seemed remotely worried. How come they were so slow to sense danger? There again, few had the finely tuned antennae of the Philpster. Those years of training with the Special Boat Service had paid off.
Hunter-Killer threw himself on the floor of the wheelhouse, waiting for the gunshots to stop. I think its safe now, a deckhand said. It was just some French sailor firing some shots from a handgun away from us into the sea. It wasnt as if he was aiming at us or anything. He was probably just test-firing. Its no big deal.
You dont understand, squeaked Captain Philpster. This was a definite attempt by the French to intimidate me. Typical of Johnny Foreigner to send out a warship to track the shadow home secretary. They dont like it up em. Theyve probably got special guns that fire round corners. So you think theyre shooting in a harmless direction but the bullets turn 90 degrees in flight. I came within a whisker of being hit. Not that anyone gets to intimidate Hunter-Killer. Help! Help!
The crew looked rather nonplussed. Most of them hadnt even heard the shots he was probably using a silencer, said the Philpster let alone had any idea they had come under serious attack. But Hunter-Killer was adamant. The Frenchies had been out to eliminate him. He had got too close to stopping the small boat crossings and Macron would never stand for that. So he was prepared to stop at nothing. Even risk starting a global conflict. Well, it had ended badly for Napoleon and it would end badly for Macron. Nor should the French forget that it had been the English who saved them in the second world war. Well, we wouldnt make that mistake again.
Sacré bleu! said one member of Border Force. There are often exercises at sea involving the Royal or the French navy, and shots are occasionally fired, usually using blanks. This may be nothing at all.
The Philpster ordered him to keep quiet. The last thing he wanted was any collaborators speaking in French. Careless talk costs vies. He pulled the burner phone out of his pocket and speed-dialled Kemi. Im under attack, he gasped. Even though the French arent shooting at me, they are definitely shooting at me. They dont want me to stop any small boats crossing the Channel, even though I havent yet seen any small boats. We need to be on our guard. The smuggling gangs must now be using invisible dinghies.
Kemis eyes lit up. If only she was prime minister, she would be able to launch a tactical first nuclear strike on Calais. OK, there might be some collateral damage in Kent but it would still be worth it. Instead, she had to order the Philpster to disengage with the enemy.
I cant do that, said Hunter-Killer. While most politicians run from danger, I am trained to run towards it. So what I will do is film a clip of me being extraordinarily brave by doing nothing and then phone the French embassy to complain. If only they put as much effort into intimidating the people smugglers as they put into intimidating me. Not that I was intimidated. But it would be good to see the French navy also firing shots in the opposite direction to the dinghies.

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30.07.2026
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Thu 30 Jul 2026 19.22 CEST
Russia accused of violating Polish airspace after missile explosion near village.

Polish PM visits scene of crater thought to have occurred during deadly wave of attacks on Ukraine.

Russia has been accused of violating Polish airspace, after a missile exploded in a field in the east of the country, triggering Nato air defences, in the midst of a massive air raid that killed 13 people in neighbouring Ukraine.
Polish authorities said that the explosion near the village of Tarnawa-Kolonia, close to Lublin, had created a 10-metre-wide crater. Residents of Tarnawa-Kolonia reported hearing an explosion at about 4am that shook the windows of their homes, police said.
Natos supreme ⁠allied commander for Europe, Gen Alexus Grynkewich, said: Nato will continue to take all necessary measures to defend Nato territory.
The Polish prime minister, Donald Tusk, speaking at the scene of the explosion, in a field about 50 miles from the Ukrainian border, said the missile was most likely Russian. From the analysis of most of the traces, the recovered fragments point to a Russian KH-101 missile, he told journalists.
He said there was no reason to think that Poland had been the target of the missile but said the Polish military had been prepared to shoot it down if it threatened a built-up area.
As the attacks on Ukraine took place, Poland scrambled fighter jets to protect its airspace, its armed forces said.
Ukraines foreign minister, Andrii Sybiha, said in a post on X that a Russian Kh-101 cruise missile had crossed into Poland.
The Russian embassy in Warsaw did not immediately respond to an email requesting comment.
António Costa, the president of the EU council, said on X: Last night, Russia launched a massive combined strike against Ukraine. During the attack, Polish airspace was also violated, underlining once again that Russias aggression is a threat to the security of Europe as a whole.
Ursula von der Leyen, the European Commission president, said the ⁠Russian missile incident ⁠in ⁠Poland was another unacceptable violation of the ⁠EUs airspace.
At least 13 people in Ukraine including one in Kyiv died in Thursdays attacks, which extended as far ⁠as the western city of Lviv.
President Volodymyr Zelenskyy ⁠said Russia appeared to have used a North Korean missile in an attack near the central city of Kryvyi Rih, which local officials said killed ⁠six people, including two girls, aged five and 12.
In Radushne, the Russians used a missile from North Korea for the first time in a long time that is what preliminary data shows, Zelenskyy said in his nightly video address. The alliance of Moscow bastards with the mad regime in North Korea for ⁠missiles, for the North Korean contingent here in Europe, on our borders, and for the killing of our Ukrainian children.
Another six people, including two children, were killed in the regions of Dnipropetrovsk and Poltava.
The military administration for Kyiv confirmed one death, with the mayor, Vitali Klitschko, reporting fires in several districts. Earlier, he posted: The enemy is attacking the capital with ballistic weapons. The threat of further attack remains present. Stay in shelters!
In Lviv, close to Poland, rescue workers were scrambling to clear rubble to reach those trapped after Russian missiles damaged two blocks of flats and injured 26 people, officials said.
Late on Wednesday, Zelenskyy had posted: The Russians prepared a massive attack several days ago, and there is a high probability that the strike will be carried out tonight Please, in all regions of Ukraine, pay attention to air raid alerts today and stay safe.
Zelenskyy also repeated his request to Ukraines allies to supply Kyiv with the missiles its air defence system lacked. It is important that our partners fully understand what is happening and that the protection of peoples lives depends directly on their willingness, or lack of willingness, to provide air defence missiles.
Russias defence ministry, commenting on the strikes, said it had used land, sea and air-launched missiles, as well as strike drones, during the raid and claimed it had targeted military industrial facilities.
Elsewhere on Thursday, the ⁠Ukrainian military struck four Russian ⁠tankers in the Black Sea ⁠and the Sea of ⁠Azov, Ukraines drone forces commander, Robert Brovdi, said.
Brovdi said on the Telegram app that 205 tankers 130 in the Sea of Azov ⁠and 75 in the Black Sea had been hit in the past three weeks.

.


:
Thursday 30 July 2026 11:35 BST
Scared British tourist in Poland films moment air raid sirens sound during Russian strikes in Ukraine.

A British tourist in Poland has captured on camera the moment air raid sirens started blaring during Russian strikes in Ukraine.
In the early hours of Thursday (30 July), Ryan, who was staying in Lublin, was woken to the sounds of sirens. As a British tourist this scared the hell out of me, he wrote.
The alarm was triggered by Russian airstrikes in neighbouring Ukraine, which killed eight people. The sirens stopped after a few minutes.
Polands defence minister Wladyslav Kosiniak-Kamysz said that the country endured an extremely tough night, which saw sirens blare, F-16 fighter jets scrambled and a suspected Russian missile crash into a field.

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30 2026 . .

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30.07.2026
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30.07.2026
Prof. Jeffrey Sachs : Can Dr. Fauci Tell The Truth?

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30.07.2026
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Thursday 30 July 2026 06:14 BST
Wildberries: Why Ukraine is blowing up Russias Amazon with massive strikes.

Kyiv has targeted warehouses and logistics centres in a bid to bring the impact of the war home to ordinary Russians

[img]https://static.independent.co.uk/2026/07/29/09/2287415463..?.jpg[/img]
Zelensky met with congress on Tuesday to discuss further sanctions on Russian oil (AFP/Getty)

Ukraine launched a wave of overnight drone strikes deep into Russia early Wednesday, hitting a major logistics hub belonging to e-commerce Wildberries in the Ryazan region.
At least nine Wildberries facilities have been targeted in the past two weeks as Kyiv steps up attacks on warehouses, after accusing the firm of helping to bolster Vladimir Putins war machine.
According to Data Insight analyst Sergei Semko, goods destroyed by strikes on Wildberries warehouses in Moscow and Tambov regions alone were worth up to an estimated $2.9 billion.

What is Wildberries?
Wildberries is Russia's largest online marketplace. It has been called the country's equivalent of Amazon, as its business model resembles a mix of Amazon Marketplace, eBay, and Temu.
Founded in 2004 by Tatyana Kim, who is now Russia's richest woman, the company has since become the dominant e-commerce platform in Russia and several neighbouring countries.
Hosting millions of third-party sellers, the platform sells almost everything, from electronics to groceries.
It operates a vast network of warehouses, sorting centres, and logistics hubs across Russia.
Now, its facilities are being deliberately targeted by Ukrainian drones.

Why is Ukraine attacking Wildberries?
Kyivs reasons for attacking Wildberries appear to be two-fold.
Ukrainian officials say that the company's warehouses and transport network is actively involved in storing or transport goods that ultimately support the Russian military, a claim Moscow denies.
Because Kyiv alleges that the company is part of Russia's wartime logistics and economic infrastructure, they insist Wildberries infrastructure is a legitimate target.
However, the attacks also appear to be part of an attempt to increase economic pressure on Russia.
An executive at Ukraines leading arms producer, Fire Point, emphasised that Wildberries is being targeted partly because of its partnership with state-controlled bank VTB.
In an interview posted on Monday, Denys Shtilerman, Fire Points co-founder and chief designer, described Wildberries as the largest borrower in Russia and said its demise would lead to the collapse of a large number of banks, including VTB.
Described as the backbone of what the Kremlin calls the Russian platform economy, Wildberries has been considered central to plans for economic growth after the government purchased a 5 per cent stake in the company earlier this year.
Together, Wildberries and competitor Ozon, account for economic activity worth around 8.5% of Russia's GDP.
They support around 4 million jobs, or more than 5% of Russia's workforce.
As the country continues to face a steadily-weakening rouble, and a steadily-increasing inflation rate, the central bank has cut its key interest rate to 14 per cent, highlighting the growing strain on Russia's wartime economy.
Continued Ukrainian attacks on Wildberries are set to further add to this pressure.

How has Russia responded?
For Russia, the attacks on Wildberries mark another severe economic blow amidst the increasing cost of sustaining its war in Ukraine.
The Kremlin has acknowledged it may have to financially prop up Wildberries, which has lost 10 per cent of its warehousing capacity and a huge amounts of stock as a result of Ukrainian attacks.
Meanwhile, the US Senate took the first steps toward passage of a sweeping Russian sanctions bill on Tuesday.
After meeting with Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky, the bipartisan procedural vote secured an 86-12 majority.
The bill is set to penalise countries that continue to buy Russian oil, gas and other exports.

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30.07.2026
John Mearsheimer: Ukraine Is Landlocked & Donbas Enters Endgame.

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:

30.07.2026
.

:
Thu 30 Jul 2026 19.40 CEST
Russian missile destroys US firms Kyiv drone factory.

Strike on Terminal Autonomy plant appears to be first time in the war that Moscow has targeted a US company.

A drone factory in Kyiv destroyed by a Russian ballistic missile on Friday was owned by a US corporation registered in Delaware, in what appears to be the first time Moscow has targeted a US company in the conflict.
Terminal Autonomy makes precision deep-strike drones with guidance systems that are resistant to Russian jamming signals, according to a person familiar with the company.
The phrase terminal autonomy refers to the final phase of a kamikaze drones attack in which AI takes over control of the weapon after the defending force jams radio waves or mobile service.
State records show that the corporation was registered in Delaware in 2023. The companys website says: We deploy AI-guided loitering munitions and precision munitions, which are already in active service against enemy assets on the frontline.
Terminal Autonomy did not reply to an emailed request for comment. The Ukrainian defence ministry also did not respond to an email.
Anthony Vinci, a former senior US intelligence officer who wrote The Fourth Intelligence Revolution: The Future of Espionage and the Battle to Save America, said: The Russians dont care who owns the manufacturing facility. Its still a target. They dont care if its American or someone elses.
Early in July, Donald Trump, who had previously been lukewarm to efforts to arm Ukraine, said the US would license Ukraine to manufacture Patriot anti-aircraft missiles.
Vinci said: I do think if Patriot missiles or any American system was manufactured in Ukraine, I think the Russians would target that manufacturing facility.
The Russian state news agency Tass first reported on the attack on Sunday, citing the Russian defence ministry as its source. The report did not disclose that an American company owned the factory but mentioned that specialists from a Ukrainian-American company had worked there. Tass accurately reported that the plant made AQ-400 Scythe and AQ-100 Bayonet drones.
Nobody was killed in the attack, according to a source familiar with the company.

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Sir Arthur Conan Doyle: The British author who soothed a sultan.

The lights had been dimmed, and Sultan Abdulhamid II lay back against a cascade of embroidered cushions, his eyes half-closed. Sleep eluded him, as it so often did, the troubles of the Empire swirling endlessly through his mind.
From behind the carved wooden screen at the foot of the bed, a soothing voice carried through the bedchamber as Ismet Bey read aloud from a leather-bound translation of Sir Arthur Conan Doyles most recently published Sherlock Holmes mystery. Abdulhamid glanced at the clock on his nightstand, noting the lateness of the hour. Past midnight. He settled deeper into the lavender-scented sheets and ran a finger along the edge of the quilt, his nail catching on the embroidery as he stifled a yawn.

sir-arthur-conan-doyle-the-british-author-who-eased-a-sultan-3224752_202607271219_20260727121948_1.png
A portrait of Ottoman Sultan Abdulhamid II, who reigned from 1876 to 1909. (Photo via Wikimedia Commons)

Ismet Bey, the Master of the Robes, the sultans sut kardes, his milk brother, continued reading. Come, Watson, come. The game is afoot The familiar cadence of his voice coaxed his master towards sleep.
Abdulhamid closed his eyes. Turning onto his side, his head sank into the softness of the pillow as he pictured the author, his thick mustache visible beneath a tall top hat, standing on the Ambassadors Terrace earlier that day. He exhaled deeply, and his eyelids grew heavier. Ismet Beys voice softened as he neared the end of the chapter. The words wrapped around Abdulhamid like a soft blanket. Gradually, the troubles of the day receded, and he drifted into a restless slumber. Ismet Bey closed the book, extinguished the reading lamp, and slipped quietly from the room, careful not to turn his back on the sultan.

The sultan and the detective
Sultan Abdulhamid was highly sensitive to how he was portrayed abroad and ensured that foreign newspapers and journals reporting on him were obtained by the Ottoman embassies and translated for his personal reading.
A dedicated team worked in the Translation Office at the Yildiz Palace, translating articles and political commentary, intercepted missives, as well as popular literary works into Ottoman Turkish.

sir-arthur-conan-doyle-the-british-author-who-eased-a-sultan-3224752_202607271219_20260727121948_3.jpg
Issues of The Strand Magazine dating from 1904, which published Sir Arthur Conan Doyles Sherlock Holmes stories. (Photo via Theodore Bruce Auctioneers & Valuers)

It was through one such publication, an issue of The Strand Magazine from October 1903, that Abdulhamid first encountered the works of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. While translating an article written about the sultan, a palace translator noticed a serialization of Conan Doyles most recent mystery, The Empty House, printed on the preceding page. Aware of Abdulhamids fondness for detective fiction, and acting upon his own initiative, he decided to translate the story too.
Abdulhamid was instantly enthralled, captivated by Conan Doyles intricate plotting and methodical reasoning. He soon instructed his ambassador in London to procure all the authors works and to send every new installment from The Strand Magazine directly to the Translation Office at the Yildiz Palace.

sir-arthur-conan-doyle-the-british-author-who-eased-a-sultan-3224752_202607271219_20260727121948_4.jpg
Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and Jean Leckie pictured with members of their wedding party in 1907. (Photo via The Arthur Conan Doyle Encyclopedia).

The author behind the detective
Sir Arthur Conan Doyle was born in Edinburgh in 1859. He trained as a physician and began his professional life in medicine before becoming an acclaimed author and a leading figure in popular literature at the turn of the 20th century.
His first wife died of tuberculosis in 1906, and he married his second wife, Jean Leckie, the following September. Soon after, the couple embarked on a grand tour of Europe, visiting Paris, Berlin, Dresden, Venice, Rome, Naples, Athens, Smyrna and Istanbul, before travelling back to England via Budapest.
It was while he was on honeymoon in Istanbul that Sultan Abdulhamid, an avid admirer of his work, invited Conan Doyle to be received at the palace.

sir-arthur-conan-doyle-the-british-author-who-eased-a-sultan-3224752_202607271219_20260727121948_5.png
A historical view of Yildiz Palace and the Hamidiye Mosque during a Selamlik ceremony in Istanbul. (Photo via Wikimedia Commons).

The sultan and the author
On Friday, Nov. 1, 1907, the celebrated author, accompanied by Admiral Sir Henry Woods, adviser to the Imperial Ottoman Navy, attended the Selamlik ceremony from the Ambassadors Terrace at the Yildiz Palace. This weekly procession to the Hamidiye Mosque was one of the few occasions on which the sultan appeared in public, an event of grand ceremonial pageantry, witnessed by vast cheering crowds.

sir-arthur-conan-doyle-the-british-author-who-eased-a-sultan-3224752_202607271219_20260727121948_6.jpg
The Order of Charity, Second Class, awarded to Lady Conan Doyle during the couples visit to Istanbul. (Photo via Wikimedia Commons)

As it was the holy month of Ramadan, a private audience was not possible. Instead, Abdulhamids chief chamberlain received Conan Doyle on the sultans behalf and presented him with the Order of Mecidiye, Second Class, in recognition of his contribution to literature. Lady Conan Doyle was similarly honoured with the Order of Charity, Second Class, in acknowledgement of her compassion for the stray dogs of the city.

sir-arthur-conan-doyle-the-british-author-who-eased-a-sultan-3224752_202607271219_20260727121948_7.jpg
Ottoman Sultan Abdulhamid II makes a rare public appearance in 1908. (Photo via Wikimedia Commons)

Although the two men never met, they were, for a fleeting moment, in one anothers presence: Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, unmistakable, his thick mustache visible beneath a tall top hat, observing the slow passage of the imperial procession from the Ambassadors Terrace, while Sultan Abdulhamid, seated in his black landau carriage, allowed his gaze to rise just briefly towards his literary hero.

An unlikely meeting of minds.

sir-arthur-conan-doyle-the-british-author-who-eased-a-sultan-3224752_202607271219_20260727121948_8.jpg
Crowds gather at Yildiz Palace for a Selamlik ceremony during the reign of Sultan Abdulhamid II. (Photo by Ali Sami)

At Yildiz
If you visit the Yildiz Palace, pause for a moment in the rooms once used as the sultans bedchambers. Imagine Sultan Abdulhamid, exhausted by the pressures of state yet unable to find sleep, lying beneath an embroidered quilt, listening to the steady voice of Ismet Bey as he reads aloud from a translated Sherlock Holmes mystery.
Or stand on the Ambassadors Terrace and look down at the road winding towards the Hamidiye Mosque. It is not difficult to picture a man in a tall top hat, his waxed mustache catching the light, watching the sultans carriage pass byunaware perhaps that he too was being observed.
Until we meet again in the next Sultans Salon.

.

:
The BBC is shrinking like a dying house plant, rather than fighting for its existence.
In the latest swing of the axe, the BBC has cut Live at the Apollo after 22 years on air. This is devastating for the future of British comedy

s there any organisation in the country as addicted to its own destruction as the BBC? It feels like every day there is another news story about the Beeb one of the worlds most venerable legacy media corporations demonstrating a total lack of institutional confidence. Channels shuttered, programmes ditched, staff culled: the BBC is being drawn into a permanent cycle of self-flagellation.
Matt Brittin, the new director-general, has been tasked with creating a modern, streamlined BBC, one capable of withstanding political scrutiny as it heads into next years charter renewal. As part of this restructure, the organisation is looking to shed £100m of budget assigned to content.
In recent weeks, weve seen Radio 4s flagship Today programme slimmed down, and the demise, after 57 years, of The World Tonight. And while the schedule is being brutally cleared, the BBC is also attempting to bridge the perceived shortfall between the estimated 94 per cent of adults who use the BBC, and the 80 per cent who actually pay for the licence fee.
Every World Cup game was incongruously watermarked with a QR code for licence renewal, while an updated version of John Cleeses famous what has the BBC ever done for me? advert, featuring Romesh Ranganathan slow-rapping his way toward a giant lever to turn the BBC off (operated, naturally, by Louis Theroux), felt misjudged. Today, the axe has thus fallen on three TV institutions: the Bradley Walsh-hosted reboot of Blankety Blank, Celebrity Mastermind, and Live at the Apollo.
There will not be much consternation about the first two. Since it relaunched in 2021, Blankety Blank has run for 44 episodes, bringing the total archive for the series to 258 shows. Thats enough to provide daytime telly reruns for longer than its viewers memories. Similarly, Celebrity Mastermind, which still has a pre-filmed season to air, has broadcast 209 episodes since its birth in 2002. There will be plenty of people within the BBC who think that constitutes a good run for such a simple format. But Live at the Apollo is a different beast and its cancellation is a bleak portent of the BBCs future.
When it began life in 2004, hosted by Jack Dee, the show was designed as a showcase for some of the worlds funniest live comics, like Joan Rivers, Jo Brand and Ross Noble. But by the fourth series, in 2008, the show had evolved into something else. It paired big names from British comedy with rising stars. For the next 18 years, Live at the Apollo would be seen as a rite of passage for comics looking to break through from Edinburgh Fringe success to the lucrative mainstream. Sarah Millican, Jack Whitehall, Josh Widdicombe, Nish Kumar, Katherine Ryan, Aisling Bea: many of the current crop of household names got some of their first primetime experience on the show.
The UK used to be the worlds leading shipbuilder, then we gave up on that. We used to sell cars Rovers and Triumphs and Morrises all over the world, then they went bust. We used to be a top global financial hub and then, well, you know what happened. But one export weve held onto is comedy. And the BBC has been the great incubator of British comedy, from Fawlty Towers to The Office.
The ethos of the BBCs comedy programming was historically driven by a desire to set the tone of British humour. Talented young comics were given opportunities in sketches and sitcoms, with taste-making producers commissioning on instinct, rather than by algorithm. Spike Milligan, Monty Python, Fry & Laurie and French & Saunders, Ben Elton and Steve Coogan and Armando Ianucci and Jesse Armstrong, Ricky Gervais and Phoebe Waller-Bridge and Michaela Coel: these were all big swings taken by our national broadcaster.
Increasingly, however, it feels like the opportunities for young and new comedians to make that step up to television work are being stifled. The risk appetite of the organisation has never been lower. This has been compounded by the rise of comedy podcasting, which represents a decentralised platform for comedians to publish their work. Some of these shows Off Menu, Parenting Hell, Sh**ged Married Annoyed are far more lucrative for their hosts than anything the BBC can offer them. There is a sense that where, previously, an appearance on Live at the Apollo represented a real professional breakthrough, it would now be massively superseded by a guest slot on one of these private sector podcasts.
But there is a real danger in the BBC recusing itself from innovation in comedy. These podcast formats are enjoyable but derivative. Whether it is the manic satire of The Day Today, the charming grotesquery of The League of Gentlemen, or the warm embrace of This Country, the BBC has always invested in the next big thing.
Its current big hit Ann Droid was written by, and stars, Diane Morgan, a deadpan comedian who made her breakthrough on Live at the Electric, a BBC Three spin-off of Live at the Apollo. That show was cancelled in 2014, and two years later BBC Three was closed as a linear channel (it returned in 2022 but with vanishingly little original programming). Viewers are lucky that Diane Morgan made it out of Live at the Electric, onto Charlie Brookers Weekly Wipe, and then, eventually, to Ann Droid. But we may not be so lucky with the next wave of comedians.
Comedy is one of Britains last great soft power resources. Losing that in pursuit of cost efficiencies would be a crying shame. The BBC must make a positive argument for its existence, rather than shrinking like a dying houseplant. Sure, clear out long-running formats that dont provide value for viewers, but dont hobble our chances of being the worlds funniest nation for generations to come.

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DimitriyDimitriy 

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Friday 31 July 2026 16:30 BST
The pretty Polish seaside towns nestled against Russias dagger.

On the shores of the Vistula Spit in northern Poland, global travel editor Annabel Grossman discovers an unlikely holiday destination with golden beaches, nature-filled trails and low prices.

Vistula.jpeg
Line in the sand: The border between Poland and Kaliningrad Oblast, an exclave of Russia (Annabel Grossman/The Independent)

Its hard to believe Im in Poland. The powdery golden sand, sharp blue skies, waves softly lapping at the shore, and softly rising dunes are nothing like the drab, grey shoreline I anticipated when planning an off-season trip in central Europe.
Im reminded of the beaches of the American northeast the shores of the Outer Banks in South Carolina or even Long Island beaches in the Hamptons. I am, in fact, strolling along the Vistula Spit, a thin piece of land stretching out into the Baltic Sea in northern Poland, with the Vistula Lagoon on one side and Gdansk Bay on the other. Just a few hundred metres at its thinnest point, the Polish side of this sandbar ends abruptly around halfway along the spit, at which point the land runs into Russian territory.
Despite its location rubbing up against a hostile neighbour, this pretty stretch of shoreline is proving itself to be a tranquil little haven.
Krynica Morska, the largest town on the spit, had a slightly eerie air to it the previous evening when Id arrived in town in the fading light of late March. Driving past the pier with its fairground rides half-covered in tarpaulin and weaving my way through streets of shuttered hotels, Krynica Morska felt ghostly, almost abandoned.
The next morning is a different story. At 7am, gulls swoop among the sand dunes through the early light, while roe deer roam among the pine forest that lines the beaches. Even out of the tourist season, there are a handful of people enjoying the shoreline, including a couple laughing as they play in the waves.
Krynica Morska which sits in the Pomorskie region of northern Poland, thats also home to the port cities of Gdansk, Gdynia and Sopot comes to life in summer with families from across Poland (and the odd international visitor) taking advantage of the pretty seaside. In a few months, these sands where Im standing will be filled with picnicking families, colourful windbreakers and friends playing music.

The town welcomes thousands of tourists a week during the summer season, swelling its year-round population of 1,300 significantly, but the vast majority of these are Polish visitors. Despite the popularity of Poland for city breaks, UK visitors havent yet discovered the charms of this seaside resort: compared to the hundreds of thousands of foreign visitors that spend a few days in Krakow or Gdansk every year, a fraction of this number will enjoy a break in Krynica Morska each summer.

IMG_0192.jpeg
Koniec Świata (the end of the world) cafe in Piaski, closed until summer, when tourists will make their way to the area (Annabel Grossman/The Independent)

Even compared to the low prices that Brits enjoy in Polish cities, a holiday on the Vistula Spit is cheap. In March (with temperatures dropping to 5C), the simple one-bed wooden chalet I rented in a holiday park near the beach barely set me back £60 a night, and even at the height of peak season (July-August) its still a very reasonable £221.
Some 10km to the east of Krynica Morska, passing through pretty woodland, you reach the smaller town of Piaski, nestled right up against the border of the Kaliningrad Oblast. This 15,100 square kilometre oblast (roughly the size of Yorkshire or half the size of Belgium), with a population of around one million, is a Russian exclave sandwiched between Poland to the south and Lithuania to the north and east. Its completely cut off from the Russian mainland (you would need to pass through a EU member to reach it), but it is of significant strategic importance to Moscow as it is home to the Baltic fleet and provides Russias only year-round, ice-free access to the Baltic Sea; the oblasts positioning means that in the past it has been described as a dagger pointing at the heart of Europe.
The looming spectre of Russia hangs heavy over Poland, a country that still bears painful memories of the USSR and shares a border with Ukraine, yet the fact that Piaski sits so close to Russia barely seems of note.

Piaski.jpeg
Walk from Piaski to the Kaliningrad border with Russia (Annabel Grossman/The Independent)

In contrast to the restaurants and fairground rides of Krynica Morska, here in Piaski, the focus is on nature. Fishing is popular in seas that are rich with flounder, herring and turbot, and the sandbar sits on several migratory routes, meaning theres a diverse array of birdlife. In the village, theres a cafe called Koniec Świata (the end of the world a nod to its location) thats closed until summer, a childrens playground, a few hotels and a couple of restaurants, also shuttered until the tourist season starts.
The most beautiful part of this beach is the stretch by the border. Its reached by a peaceful walk from the town, around 5km through woodland with the white beaches to the north of the spit and marshland reaching to the lagoon in the south. The border itself is marked by some raggedy wire fencing that has been weathered down, and a couple of Stop signs, plus a rather weary sign that warns tourists they risk imprisonment of up to three years or a fine by stepping over the border.
The Polish side has scattered footprints in the sand; the Russian side has no sign of activity just untouched white-gold sand stretching into the distance. Perhaps an unlikely spot for a European beach break, but with golden beaches, low prices and nature-filled trails, it might not be too long until the international crowds catch on.

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31 July 2026 18:00
Pictured: Smoke billows near Wildberries warehouse in Volgograd.

A drone attack set ablaze an energy facility and warehouses in Russia's Volgograd region on Friday, injuring five, the regional governor, Andrei Bocharov, said, but stopped short of giving details of the facilities.
The region is home to a Lukoil-owned oil refinery. Five people are seeking medical help after the attacks, Bocharov added on Telegram.
Top online retailer Wildberries said in a Telegram statement that one of its logistic hubs in the city of Volgograd caught fire following the attack, but there were no injuries.

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31 July 2026 17:00
Russian e-commerce giant forced to evacuate warehouse over Ukrainian drone alert.

Russia's second-largest e-commerce company, Ozon, says it has been forced to evacuate its warehouse in the town of Zelenodolsk in the Tatarstan region due to a Ukrainian drone alert.
The evacuation took just a few minutes to complete and there were no casualties. The logistics centre was undamaged and has since resumed operations, the company said.
Video showed a plume of white smoke rising next to a blue-coloured Ozon warehouse. Another unverified video posted on social media showed warehouse workers hurrying out of an Ozon warehouse and watching as a drone crashed into the ground some distance away with a loud explosion.
Ukraine has attacked at least a dozen warehouses belonging to Ozon's main rival, Wildberries, since July 18 in a bid to disrupt the operations of the company, a linchpin in Russia's consumer economy.
Ozon and Wildberries warehouses are located next to each other in many locations - including Zelenodolsk - and it was not clear on Friday which of the warehouses Ukraine was targeting.

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Lenin was an enemy of humanity: Why Kyiv wants to put Cossack chief statue in place of Soviet leader.

Removal of Soviet-era statues sped up when Russia seized Crimea in 2014, and since Putins 2022 invasion has moved at pace as Ukrainians question their identity.

Since 2013 the plinth at the bottom of Taras Shevchenko Boulevard in Kyiv has been eerily empty. The scruffy monument is daubed in white paint and graffiti. Someone has stuck a Ukrainian trident where Lenin once stood, gazing down during the years of Soviet communism. A crowd toppled the sculpture during Ukraines Maidan revolution, which ousted the pro-Russian government, and smashed it with sledgehammers.
In June, Volodymyr Zelenskyy proposed putting a new figure on the plinth: Ivan Mazepa, a Cossack military and political leader, who broke with Moscow and fought for Ukraines independence. I am certain that where Lenin fell, Mazepa will stand firm, Zelenskyy said. He spoke next to a bust of Mazepa in the Pechersk Lavra, an ancient Kyiv monastery hit by Russian missiles.
The proposed swap of Lenin for Mazepa has triggered a lively debate about monuments and what they say about changing national identity. After winning independence in 1991, Ukraine removed large numbers of Soviet-era statues and renamed streets as part of decommunisation. The process sped up in 2014 when Russia seized Crimea and fighting began in the Donbas, and moved even faster after Vladimir Putins 2022 full-scale invasion that aimed to scrub Ukraine from Europes map.
Nataliia Kryvda, a professor of the history of culture at Taras Shevchenko National University in Kyiv, said Ukraine was going through an unfinished period of decolonisation. The USSR absorbed national cultures. It tried to make a single nation of Soviet citizens. Russia today looks at Ukraine and says we are one people. It isnt true. We have our own mindset, historical destiny, beliefs and dreams. Our identity is a dynamic process, she said.
Standing next to the ex-Lenin plinth, Kryvda said she was in favour of a Mazepa monument. Why not? Hes our leader. Each culture needs to mark its space with memorials. They objectify memory, she said. She described Mazepa as a contradictory personality and not an ideal hero.
He really was a friend and political partner of Russia, right up until the moment he dramatically changed his life and history, she added.
As hetman, or head, of Cossack Ukraine, Mazepa sought to balance the demands of neighbouring Moscow and Warsaw. In 1708, the Russian emperor Peter the Great refused to protect Ukrainian territory from invading Swedes. Mazepa abandoned the tsar and formed an alliance with the Swedish King Charles XII, an act that ended in defeat and led the Bolsheviks to call modern Ukrainian patriots Mazepists.
Mazepa was the architect of European Ukraine, Kryvda said.
In his speech at the Pechersk Lavra, Zelenskyy said Russia had smeared Mazepa for centuries, depicting him as a traitor. Their goal, he said, was to make Ukrainians view their own history through the eyes of others.
Alim Aliev, a writer and Crimean Tatar campaigner, said Ukraine was belatedly recovering its identity. We are reclaiming our own voices and names, he said. He cited the example of the 20th-century Ukrainian poet and dissident Vasyl Stus, whose image will appear in September on a new 2,000 Hryvnia note. Stus studied in Donetsk, the eastern Donbas city occupied by Russia, and led Ukraines national revival. He died in 1985 in a Soviet prison camp.
In Alievs view, Ukraine was now speaking about its past without mediators and said it was appropriate that statues of the 19th-century Russian poet Pushkin had been taken down across the country. He had a totally imperial view of Crimea, Aliev said, citing Pushkins narrative poem, The Fountain of Bakhchisarai. He exoticises Crimean Tatars and describes us from a colonial perspective. Of the Mazepa statue, he added: I dont think its a controversial idea.
Last month workmen took away a monument to another Russian literary giant Mikhail Bulgakov. It had stood since 2007 outside the house where Bulgakov lived, in one of Kyivs most attractive streets, St Andrews Descent. Kyivs city council voted to remove it. Other plaques to Bulgakov, born in Kyiv to a Russian family when it was part of the Russian empire, have already been taken down, including one outside the university where he studied medicine. Bulgakovs museum housed in the writers home remains open.
The museums director, Liudmyla Habianuri, said she was not opposed to the sculptures removal and dismissed a petition to keep it as bland. She acknowledged that Bulgakov had written negatively about Ukrainian nationalist forces in his Kyiv novel The White Guard, set in the winter of 1918-19, amid revolution and war. She stressed, however: Bulgakov was a witness to his times. And a satirist. He didnt like anybody. That included communists and priests.
Habianuri said Russias war had prompted Ukrainians to ask: Who am I? Its a very painful question, she said. If I speak Russian and watch Russian films and the Russians are killing me then I must give all that up. Then Im Ukrainian. And if Im Ukrainian, I must become Ukrainian as quickly as possible.
This has led people to join the struggle for identity, she said, either via social media or by attacking monuments.
Bulgakov, she said, was a frequent subject of such struggles. Right now there is a table with only two columns: plus or minus. As a Russian, who didnt write from the perspective of Ukraines defenders, Bulgakov cant get a plus sign.
Habianuri said a process of simplification was under way but was delighted when demonstrators pulled down the Lenin statue, saying: The man was an enemy of humanity itself. Mazepa, she said, was a unique person who had inspired a notable poem by Lord Byron. But she questioned whether the plinth was a fitting spot for a memorial.
I understand its a quick jab at Russia. But its not the right place for a hero, she said. The Germans hanged people there during the second world war.
Unlike Lenin, the Bulgakov statue was carefully packed up and returned to the family of its late sculptor, Mykola Rapay. His daughter, Kateryna, declined a request from the Guardian for the work to be photographed at its new location. She said she had given official guarantees that the monument would remain out of public space.
These are not my whims, she said. The sculpture is not my property. I am the guarantor of its preservation.
Over at the Pechersk Lavra tourists walked past the new Mazepa bust, which has been erected in front of a fountain and a pleasant shady garden. It sits next to the complexs 11th-century Dormition Cathedral, used in medieval times for the burial of prominent figures. Last week a boy photographed his father next to the new monument.
Mazepa, a patron of the arts, donated money to pay for the cathedrals baroque renovation. In June, a Russian drone crashed into its roof, causing a fire, and blackening external pictures of saints. Other icons and religious artefacts were rescued.
One Ukrainian visitor, Olena Polishchuk, said she had come to the Lavra from the UK, where she has lived since Putins big invasion. What did she think of Mazepa? Hes a famous man. Im glad hes being commemorated. Hes an important part of our history, she said.
...

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Saturday 01 August 2026 08:56 BST
Russian strikes on Kyiv kill nine people and injure dozens.

Russia launched a ballistic missile attack on Ukraine's capital, Kyiv, on Saturday, resulting in at least nine deaths and 28 injuries, including four children.
Kyiv mayor Vitali Klitschko reported that a residential building in the Shevchenkivskyi district was partially destroyed, with its lower floors collapsing and people trapped inside.
The attack also caused fires in warehouses across the city, adding to the widespread damage.
This marks the second major assault on Kyiv this week, following a Thursday attack that killed nine people and led to fires and power outages.
The increased intensity of these attacks underscores Ukraine's critical shortage of air defences capable of intercepting high-speed ballistic missiles.

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Sat 1 Aug 2026 04.55 BST
Ukraine war briefing: Kyiv missile attack kills at least nine as Zelenskyy seeks attack role for Starlink.

Donald Trump retreats further from commitment to let Ukraine manufacture its own Patriot missiles. What we know on day 1,620.

Kyiv was once again under attack by ballistic missiles early on Saturday with at least nine people killed, according to emergency services. Fires and destruction occurred in five districts of the capital, the state emergency service posted, adding that another 23 people were wounded in the attack. It came as Donald Trump retreated further from a promise to let Ukraine manufacture its own Patriot air defence interceptors, which it desperately needs to shoot down Russian missiles. More than a dozen explosions reverberated through Kyiv, and residents were warned to stay in shelters.
In Kyivs Darnytsky district, the attacks damaged multiple buildings and vehicles, with authorities reporting seven people killed and 14 wounded in the area. Two people were killed and eight others were wounded in Solomiansky district, where strikes damaged a five-storey residential building. Everything was smashed, the windows, everything, 75-year-old resident Kateryna Kravchenko told AFP of her apartment. I can barely stand. I dont know how Im going to get through all this. The emergency service said on Saturday morning that 105 people in Kyiv had been rescued from impacted areas.
Volodymyr Zelenskyy on Friday urged Trump and other US officials to help Ukraine gain permission from Elon Musk to use satellite internet service Starlink for guiding strikes inside Russia. Zelenskyy made the request directly to Trump during an Oval Office meeting this week, according to one person familiar with the matter. He also reportedly told lawmakers later on Capitol Hill that he wanted Starlinks help. Trump did not commit to Zelenskyys request. Musk allows Starlink use within Ukraine, including Russian-occupied areas, but restricts it inside Russia (Starlink , ( ..)).
During a cabinet meeting at Camp David, Trump told reporters that handing over the underlying Patriot technology was a hard thing to do. Ukraines Zelensky had met Trump earlier this week and said Trump had agreed to license the production of Patriot missiles to Ukraine. Asked whether he was ready to grant Kyiv a licence to build Patriots domestically something he had suggested at a Nato summit in Turkey just this month Trump said: We have not agreed to that. Were talking about it, but its a hard thing to give away that kind of technology. Giving away the weapons carried its own risks, he added: People that you give that technology [to], they can some day turn on you. You know that is possible.

Russias main grain lobby group warned on Friday that Ukrainian drone attacks on Russian ships and ports could shut down grain exports via the Black Sea, pushing up ⁠prices and causing hunger in ⁠Africa and the Middle East. Russia, the worlds largest wheat exporter, and Ukraine, also a large agricultural exporter, have been attacking each others facilities and vessels in the Black Sea area in recent weeks, driving wheat prices higher. The disruption to shipping in the Black Sea ⁠caused by Ukrainian attacks poses a direct threat to global food security, Russias Union of Grain Exporters and Producers told Reuters.
Ukrainian drone attacks on Russian online retailer Wildberries amount to acts ⁠of terrorism against civilians, affecting millions of people in Russia and other countries, the companys founder ⁠and CEO, Tatyana ⁠Kim, complained on Friday. Ukraine has attacked more than a dozen Wildberries sites since 18 July in ⁠a bid to disrupt the operations of the company, a vendor to the Russian war effort and linchpin of Russias consumer economy.

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What makes a good comic novel? Andrew Sean Greer on the joy of funny writing.
The Pulitzer-winning author of Less and Villa Coco explores the art of writing humour plus 10 of the best novels to make you laugh.

In March 2020, when the mayor of San Francisco instructed all citizens to remain in their houses due to a pandemic, the first thing I did was order all the books of Agatha Christie. I was not alone; I think many of us immersed ourselves in reliable narratives to drown out the chaos. It did not matter if it ended in marriage or murder; the reliability was what mattered. Later when I realised I would need to hole up for some time, my reading shifted to a different kind of novel. And because, like Christie, our world has an endless supply of new terrors, it is the comic novel that still fills my reading hours.
Nobody knows what a comic novel is. And once you start discussing it, all the fun runs out. EB White compared it to dissecting a frog (youre left with innards and a dead frog) but I would compare it to turning all the lights on at a party: everyone looks terrible and youve ruined the party. Most would agree, of course, that Wodehouse wrote comic novels, but I turn to books hardly anybody would classify that way Moby-Dick by Herman Melville, for instance that yet seem to me to be a hoot. I think they are books that decide something is funny, as Jerry Seinfeld once defined comedy. In Moby-Dick, its a coin nailed to a masthead. In Vladimir Nabokovs Pale Fire, its the worst best poem youve ever read. And yet we feel were getting at something the most solemn narratives aim for: an understanding of the human condition, of grief, of love, of death. All the big stuff. The comic novels I love are books that could just as easily have been tragedies. It is simply that the author has decided its funny.
Its something I learned from a wise friend of mine who once, after I angrily related a publishing story of mine, responded: Thats not a very funny story. I was shocked. And then I understood that I had not processed the story at all, and was serving this dish to her raw. I had to learn to turn an old outrage into a funny story. And then she would be willing to listen. I did learn to do this. And I have put the very scene I have described to you into my latest novel. A comic novel, if you like.
I have written both comic novels and novels where you would not crack a smile serious novels, I suppose. And I can relate that, for me, writing the comic ones is a much more pleasant, though very different, kind of work. But the plots are no funnier than the serious ones. See if you can guess which one is comic and which is serious:
A young woman in 1952 San Francisco joins with her husbands gay lover to remove obstacles to her liberation and gain a small fortune.
A middle-aged writer travels across a troubled United States while struggling to maintain his recently renewed relationship with a younger man.

Even if you guessed, you see my point: I have to decide its funny. And that takes double-processing. Like blond hair at the salon. First, I work out the hardships and frustrations of the characters as realistically, even tragically, as possible. People die in comic novels. Sometimes the world ends, or sometimes just the world we thought we knew, and I have to consider the real reactions of my characters because, after all, they dont know its a comedy. Second, I begin to write it as if its all just a funny story. That takes a great deal of struggle and sometimes feels impossible.
In my last novel, Less Is Lost (thats the one about the middle-aged writer), I found myself sitting with my notes on visiting three forced labour plantations in the American south. There was nothing humorous about them, yet I didnt want to cut them; I knew my protagonist had to confront that part of American history. But then I read over the notes of my final visit and realised that I was the comedy: myself and the other white visitors, showcasing our guilt and anxiety through statements that were utterly absurd. In fact, I ended up portraying the visit almost exactly as I had it in my notes but with a different emphasis. Is it funny? No. Is it comic? Definitely. Why? I dont know. I dont know. I cant explain it any better for fear of turning on the party lights.
In writing my latest novel, Villa Coco, I had a much easier time, since I was working off notes in my diaries from my time living in Tuscany, and those notes were already blond hair in a salon; I made a promise to myself that I would turn each days events into a funny story. And yet, in a way, I found myself sifting through these stories for the other thing: the real feeling. Because there was the death, in those days, of a dear friend. A turn of seasons. A broken heart. All the things I would have previously put down in my diary now had been expunged, and though I had processed them into lovely stories, the job (as a novelist now and not a diarist) was to get to the hardships and frustrations of my characters. Because, to me, comedy is only great fun if it is about something hard and true.
I dont think of you as writing a comic novel, a writer friend told me. I think of you as working through something in whatever way you have to. He meant that my books are not about women in 1952 or middle-aged writers or olive harvests in Tuscany. They are about marriage and growing old and the terror of death. It is just that, in a comic novel, those issues are temporarily resolved, often in a flagrantly artificial fashion. As if to say: life is a vale of tears, and theres no fixing it, but just for fun lets fix this one small piece. Lets decide, briefly, to lift the weight of being. You cant successfully do that, I think, without being honest about it first.
And yet what a lovely time I have working on these books. Because everything has to be processed in this way, each awful moment of the day becomes more material for comedy. Thus I become, somehow, more resilient; a trip on the sidewalk is no less embarrassing than before but, instead of trying to play it off, I laugh with anyone who notices (and people do notice). What would normally be a dull wait at a bus stop (or a mind numbing trip through the internet) becomes a delightful experience with my notebook. Cheese rolling contest May 20, I might copy down from a poster, Prize is the wheel of cheese. Or lady in black sequined dress yelling at a mailbox at nine in the morning. I think she mailed her purse by mistake. I am not a person who particularly lives in the present tense, but comedy forces me there. A good place to be.
Language also achieves a new richness. People assume writers think about plot or characters, in the way they assume painters or photographers think about their subjects. But painters think about paint. Photographers think about light. And writers think about words. There is something so utterly delicious about being able to make use of words that are otherwise forbidden to touch. I dont mean curse words; I mean fancy ones. Take for instance something like noise. In a serious novel, you would have to say down the street came a noise. Anything more elaborate would be a red flag of pretentiousness. So you settle for the austerity of noise and move on. But when writing comedy, suddenly a whole feast of words is spread before you: hullabaloo and brouhaha and hubbub and chivaree. Chivaree! Banging pots and pans together to publicly shame a citizen or tease a newly married couple! What a word! My language has not become simpler by writing comedy; it has become zestier. And if, like me, words are your favourite medium, it is akin to tomatoes finally coming into season after months of cabbage and kale.
No wonder what some consider the very first novel was one of the most rip-roaring, slapstick comedies around: Don Quixote. Chaucer himself was not above a fart joke, and Shakespeare could never resist a pun. There is a grand tradition, in fact, of great writers dabbling in comedy Philip Roth, Saul Bellow, Thornton Wilder and I think there is something about having seen the darkness that pulls so many to laughter. Certainly, in these difficult times, with endless apocalyptic films and novels appearing, many of us find ourselves picking up Stella Gibbons Cold Comfort Farm instead.
There is something dear and beautiful about the comic novel, something to love. A friend to hold your hand when the lights flicker out and tell you a story until they come back on again. And, for those of us who write them, a way to feel our way forward down the tunnel into the light. I know that it was a solace to imagine a much younger American man, finding himself delivered to a rural Tuscan train station that he says is so fanciful one might unwrap it and find it was chocolate. And to be seated next to a princess who cannot understand him because she has not mastered the American dialect. And throw a wild animal into his window at night. And make the septic tank overflow. All to get at a simple truth: the world is trouble, and full of sorrows, and we will not get out alive.
But look closely: it is, in fact, made of chocolate.
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This is where democracy beats totalitarianism: Ukraines drone strike force takes the fight to Russia.

Exclusive: At a launch site in the Ukrainian countryside, members of the elite Magyars Birds brigade are turning Russias vast size into a weakness.

Sparrows were cheeping as the sun set over a field of tall yellow sunflowers when a moped-like growl suddenly disturbed the evening calm. The noise rose, dipped, and rose again. Lt Col Ray a Ukrainian commander with the 414th aviation brigade took cover in a leafy ditch.
Seconds later a Ukrainian drone roared into a mauve sky. It jerked upwards at a 45-degree angle, orange flames fizzing, and then motored serenely onwards. The flying object resembled a sleek grey biplane with a wooden propeller and tail. It left behind clouds of billowing black smoke and a whiff of gunpowder.
Four and a half years after Vladimir Putin sent tanks to seize Kyiv, the war in Ukraine has moved from the earth to the sky, turning into a battle of drones. This contest unprecedented in the history of warfare features technology, innovation and rapid development.
We are making history here. This is where democracy beats totalitarianism. Its like George Orwell. But this time Big Brother loses, Ray said, as the drone vanished over the horizon, engine thrumming. Its destination was Crimea, a scenic Ukrainian peninsula of beaches and white chalk mountains, stolen by Russia in 2014, and militarised thereafter.
Next, two more long-range drones hurtled forward. They soared into the twilight, above a darkening steppe landscape. Each carried 50-100kg of explosives. Mission over, the Ukrainian soldiers packed briskly, winding up white cables with practised ease. Within 10 minutes the men were gone. They disappeared down a tree-lined and potholed track.
Far away from the frontline, other crews were crisscrossing Ukraine, releasing drones according to a precise evening schedule. Operators sitting in front of computer screens nudged them towards enemy targets. The model can fly more than 2,500km, far enough to pummel anywhere in European Russia, and much of Siberia as well.
The journey made by Rays trio of drones was shorter. After four hours, at about 1am, the first reached its endpoint: the holiday resort of Alushta on the southern coast of occupied Crimea. The drone weaved between grey apartment blocks and crashed into a 110kV electricity substation. Flames erupted, pricking the citys inky blackness.
These remote strikes on 21 July were part of what Ukraine has nicknamed the Crimean switch off: a campaign to disconnect the region from its power and logistics networks. The same night, unmanned drones hit 13 electricity nodes. Several were located in the Russian-controlled parts of Zaporizhzhia and Kherson provinces, which the Kremlin says it has annexed.

Since 2022 Russia has carried out nightly attacks on Ukrainian cities and towns. It sends Iranian-designed Shaheds as well as ballistic and hypersonic missiles. After Donald Trump returned to the White House last year, these swarms grew. They rain down chaotically, killing families in their apartments and other civilians, in a calculated campaign of terror.
Once a recipient of western assistance, Ukraine has responded by developing its own military manufacturing base. After rapid growth, the country has become the worlds leading unmanned systems power. The drones hurled last week at Crimea were built in Kyiv by a defence technology startup. The firms representatives take part in operations.
Rays battalion named after Kairos, the ancient Greek god of opportunity, luck and the fleeting moment has carried out hundreds of deep strikes against Russia. Targets have included oil refineries, warehouses and munitions depots. It has also struck ports and harbours, as well as routes used for army logistics such as roads and railways.
In 2026 Ukrainian drones have struck Moscow and Putins home city of St Petersburg, embarrassing Russias president and bringing the war home to ordinary citizens who have previously ignored it. I think Putin is afraid, Ray suggested. One of the justifications he gave for his war was to stop Ukraine from [potentially] bombing Moscow. Its happening now as a direct consequence of his actions.
Ray said he felt revenge and justice every time one of his drones ascended into the moonlit heavens, bound for enemy territory. We didnt start this war. We have no choice. We are fighting for our independence, for our people, for the memory of those who have died, and for our future. This is a contest between slaves and free people, he said.
Secrecy surrounds Ukraines well-organised drone operation. An analytics department finds targets. Western partners provide some intelligence, but most is open source. Drone crews are given coordinates at the last minute. So far none of those who take part in launches have been injured or killed, despite attempts by Moscow to identify and blow up lift-off points.
One person involved said: You are making change on a global scale. Trump wakes up and sees the results. At the same time its very solitary. You cant tell anybody about what you do, even your wife, or boast: Today we bombed Moscow. Only your commander understands. They added: Its an important job. You feel the biggest satisfaction and a member of an elite.

Kairos is a part of Magyars Birds, a brigade named after the call sign of its founder, Robert Brovdi, the head of Ukraines unmanned systems forces. In July Brovdi launched a campaign to destroy oil tankers and other vessels in the Sea of Azov and Black Sea. So far, more than 200 have been hit. The Russians were taken unawares, their boats unable to escape.
Since last week the brigade has been burning warehouses belonging to Wildberries, Russias equivalent of Amazon, obliterating at least nine of them. Ukraine says the company sells military products. The strikes have crippled small businesses and caused billions of roubles in damage. The socio-psychological impact on society is greater than that of an oil refinery, Brovdi said.
He said Ukrainian long-range drones had significantly thinned out Russias air defences. We have already destroyed the majority of them, he said. With every air defence unit destroyed, the breach expands. Three days earlier air defence units were flattened in the Russian port of Yeysk on the Azov Sea, he added, bringing the number of systems knocked out to 305.
Russias enormous size once a strategic strength has turned into a weakness. A panicked Kremlin has moved a certain number of air defences from the frontline to protect Moscow, Brovdi said. The commander said he wanted to stop Russia from using Crimea as a springboard to fire on Ukraine and to push out the nearly 1 million Russian residents or colonisers who settled on the peninsula after Putins 2014 takeover.
Crimea now has so little fuel that Russian military groups are sometimes unable to fill up and launch drones. There are also frequent power cuts.
One brigade member, call sign Schweik, predicted food shortages would happen soon: The operation is endless. There will be a cascade effect. We will continue this pressure. They will be thinking about survival instead of assault operations.
Schweik added: The situation is humiliating for Russia. Crimea is symbolic. It was Putins first trophy and the place where the world order was broken. He created a kind of euphoria in Russia society, which in turn gave him permission to go and take more [Ukrainian] territory. Now everyone in the world understands that Russia is really weak.
Not all Ukrainian drones reach their targets. According to Ray, about a third are brought down over occupied territory. He admitted losses in the skies above Russia were considerably higher. Nevertheless, Ukraines strategy to pile pressure on the Russian economy appears to be working. Troops and resources must be exhausted, so that it becomes impossible for them to continue the war, Brovdi said.
The commander acknowledged that Russian troops were still advancing in the eastern Donbas region, with battles in the city of Kostiantynivka. Their gains to date do not justify the price theyre paying for them, he said. He continued: At this rate, with their intention to seize half of Ukraine, are they planning to fight for 100 years?
Back in the countryside, Rays colleague Panama described the latest launch as a success. It was 10 out of 10. With us its always like this, he said, adding that he had been working with the current biplane-like model for a year and a half. To begin with we used foreign drones. Sometimes things went wrong. Now we dont have problems, he reflected.
The only challenge came from the mosquitoes, which fill the air during summer evenings. Over time weve become friends with them. They dont annoy me any more. They are also inhabitants of free Ukraine. They can do whatever they want, Panama said. But if they irritate us we will launch them at the enemy. They can eat Russians.
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GONE BALLISTIC | Day 156 | Trumps 22nd Iran peace deal | Strikes paused | Taxi for Infantino.

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, Dimitriy.

DimitriyDimitriy 

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DimitriyDimitriy 

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August 03, 2026 08:20 PM GMT+03:00
Turkish-owned cargo ship reportedly struck near Russia's Novorossiysk port.

turkish-owned-cargo-ship-reportedly-struck-near-russias-novorossiysk-port-3225318_202608032100_20260803210012_2.jpg
A Ukrainian drone reportedly struck a Turkish-owned roll-on/roll-off (ro-ro) cargo ship near Russia's Black Sea port of Novorossiysk, accessed on Aug. 3, 2026. (IHA Photo)

ATurkish-owned roll-on/roll-off (ro-ro) cargo ship carrying fresh fruit and vegetables from Türkiye to Russia was reportedly struck by drones near Russias Black Sea port of Novorossiysk, injuring four crew members, including three Turkish nationals.
The Cameroon-flagged Nadezhda was attacked at about 4:30 p.m. Türkiye time while sailing from Samsun to Novorossiysk, Turkish Ihlas News Agency (IHA) reported. The vessel was about 30 nautical miles from Novorossiysk when the attack occurred.
The vessel was identified as the Nadezhda, reportedly owned by Samsun-based Kalyoncu Shipping and operated with a Turkish crew. Maritime databases also link the vessel to the Samsun-based company.
A fire broke out aboard the ship following the attack. Crew members responded to the blaze, according to the report.
The ships captain, Yalcin Sahin, alleged that Ukraine carried out the attack and said six or seven drones were used.
Sahin said everyone aboard was alive but that there were injuries. A personnel count was reportedly conducted after the attack, with all crew members accounted for and no one reported missing.
Four crew members were injured, including three Turkish nationals, according to IHA. The report did not provide details about the severity of their injuries.
The presence of drones in the area reportedly made it difficult for Russian naval vessels to approach the Nadezhda and provide assistanc.
Footage circulating on social media also appeared to show a Russian patrol boat alongside or approaching the vessel following the incident.
The claim that a Ukrainian drone carried out the strike could not be independently verified.

Vessel sails under Cameroon flag

MarineTraffic identifies the Nadezhda, International Maritime Organization (IMO) number 7702657, as a Cameroon-flagged ro-ro cargo ship.
The vessel has an overall length of 118.73 meters (389.5 feet) and a width of 18.83 meters.
There was no immediate independently verifiable statement from the vessel's operator or Ukrainian and Russian authorities confirming the details of the reported strike.

turkish-owned-cargo-ship-reportedly-struck-near-russias-novorossiysk-port-3225318_202608032059_20260803205908_2.jpg
A Ukrainian drone reportedly struck a Turkish-owned roll-on/roll-off (ro-ro) cargo ship near Russia's Black Sea port of Novorossiysk, accessed on Aug. 3, 2026. (IHA Photo)

Turkish-linked vessels face Black Sea risks

The reported attack would be the latest in a series of incidents involving Turkish-owned or Turkish-operated commercial vessels in the Black Sea since the Russia-Ukraine war began.
Ukraine has targeted Russian-flagged vessels in the Black Sea throughout the nearly four-and-a-half-year war and has accused Russia of using the waterway to transport sanctioned goods, including oil.
Russia has separately launched multiple strikes on Ukrainian port infrastructure and vessels approaching Ukrainian ports since the war began, attacks Kyiv has described as war crimes.
Türkiye has repeatedly warned that attacks on commercial shipping are expanding the risks of the war beyond the immediate conflict zone, while Turkish-owned and Turkish-crewed vessels continue to operate in contested Black Sea routes.

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August 03, 2026 07:12 PM GMT+03:00
Russia's Wildberries bans smartphones at warehouses after Ukrainian drone attacks.

wildberries-bans-smartphones-at-warehouses-after-drone-attacks-3225316_20260803191019.jpg
A man looks at his smartphone in front of a giant advert of Russian e-commerce giant Wildberries in downtown Moscow on July 27, 2026. (AFP Photo)

Aban on smartphones at Wildberries warehouses across Russia took effect Monday after a series of Ukrainian drone attacks targeted logistics sites belonging to the country's largest online retailer.
Russian news outlet Forpost reported, citing what it described as "internal company documents," that Wildberries circulated the new rules to employees on July 31, with the restrictions taking effect Aug. 3.
The reported notice says employees are prohibited from taking photos or videos during air raid alerts, warning that such recordings could reveal the positions of Russian air defense systems, violate Russian law and result in administrative or, in some cases, criminal liability.
Instead of smartphones, warehouse workers will be allowed to carry basic mobile phones without cameras to remain in contact with relatives while complying with the new security requirements, according to the report.
Wildberries confirmed to Forpost that the restrictions had been introduced, saying the measure was intended to prevent employees from filming and distributing footage of the aftermath of drone attacks.

wildberries-bans-smartphones-at-warehouses-after-drone-attacks-3225316_202608031910_20260803191019_1.jpg
A woman walks past Russian e-commerce giant Wildberries' logo in downtown Moscow on July 27, 2026. (AFP Photo)

New strike hits warehouse east of Moscow

A new overnight Ukrainian strike targeted a Wildberries warehouse in the Vladimir region, about 180 kilometers (112 miles) east of Moscow, the company and local authorities reported Monday.
"A fire broke out at one of the company's logistics sites in the Vladimir region following an attack," Wildberries said in a statement, adding that warehouse staff had been evacuated.
Regional Gov. Alexander Avdeyev said the attack was carried out by drones.
"There is damage and a fire," Avdeyev posted on the Russian messaging app Max, adding that "a young man was injured."

wildberries-bans-smartphones-at-warehouses-after-drone-attacks-3225316_202608031910_20260803191019_2.jpg
A local resident takes a picture of the smoke of a fire at the Russian e-commerce firm Wildberries' logistics complexes in the town of Elektrostal outside Moscow on July 18, 2026. (AFP Photo)

Around 20 sites targeted since mid-July

Since mid-July, Ukraine has struck around 20 Wildberries sites across Russia and in annexed Crimea.
The initial attacks on the night of July 17-18 left eight people dead and nearly 90 wounded at sites in the Moscow and Tambov regions.
Since then, Ukrainian drone strikes have targeted sites near St. Petersburg, in Simferopol in Crimea, and in Krasnodar, Volgograd and Samara.
Last week, Russian Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak instructed officials to provide assistance to marketplace sellers whose goods were damaged in attacks on Wildberries logistics centers.

Russia steps up enforcement over strike footage

Russian authorities have also stepped up enforcement against the publication of footage showing the aftermath of drone attacks.
Police in St. Petersburg recently fined a local resident for posting a video of a drone strike on a Wildberries warehouse.
Wildberries is one of Russia's most popular online retail platforms and is often dubbed the "Russian Amazon."
The attacks on its warehouses are part of a campaign of long-range Ukrainian strikes targeting infrastructure in Russia, which has been waging a full-scale war against Ukraine since February 2022.
Kyiv says the aim is to force the Kremlin to negotiate an end to the war.

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Mon 3 Aug 2026 06.00 CEST
Is Irelands unprotected ocean the weak link in European defence?

Russian presence in Irish waters underscores the fact that, rather than being out of sight and out of mind, the country is on the frontline.

For a long time, Ireland paid little attention to its surrounding seas, a vast maritime area, 10 times the size of the land.
Alarm bells began ringing only when a Russian spy ship, the Yantar, began visiting Irish waters. The vessel, ostensibly a research ship, is believed to be capable of attaching spy equipment to undersea cables and has advertised its presence. While loitering in the Irish Sea in 2024, the ship remained over a gas pipeline connecting Ireland and the UK and turned on its transponder, as if broadcasting its proximity to critical infrastructure.
In recent weeks, Irish officials have also noticed a rise in Russian shadow fleet vessels traversing the north Atlantic in order to circumvent British and French waters, where controls have been stepped up.
For officials, the Russian presence in or near Irish waters underscores that Ireland, which has long viewed itself as protected by geography out of sight and out of mind is really on the frontline.
And the threat is broad. Irish waters are busy: dense with shipping lanes, gas pipelines and transatlantic internet cables, which helped lure US tech companies to make Ireland their European headquarters. Nearly 75% of transatlantic subsea cables pass through or close to Irelands exclusive economic zone, the 200-nautical mile space where it has sovereign rights over natural resources, which is seven times greater than the land mass. It has more limited jurisdiction over an even broader area.
When Ireland took charge of the EUs rotating presidency last month, it had a message. While its totemic neutrality is not up for debate, the days of Irelands slumber on defence are over. Security is listed as a priority of Irelands six months chairing the Council of the EU.
Ireland would be working with other European nations on shared objectives and priorities in defending our critical infrastructure, and making sure that we are focused on security more broadly, Irelands foreign minister, Helen McEntee, told reporters last month. We are not immune to any threat.
That sounds unremarkable, but signals a reassessment of Irelands approach to defence. In February, McEntee published Irelands first ever maritime strategy, which aims to end Irelands sea blindness the sense that security was purely about the land. Officially, it aims to ensure Ireland can defend its maritime domain, including critical undersea infrastructure.
There is still a long way to go. We are dependent on the goodwill of friends and neighbours, said the retired Irish naval officer Caoimhín Mac Unfraidh. But it wasnt always the case and it wont always be the case.
During a 29-year career in the Irish Naval Service, Mac Unfraidh commanded two ships, the LÉ Orla and the LÉ Eithne. Both were decommissioned in 2022 along with a third vessel.
He described the maritime strategy as a good effort, but feared spending remained minimalist, despite pledges for sonar and radar equipment. What is needed is that sort of overarching vision for a maritime nation to have a navy worthy of its name. And that means new ships, with new capabilities, recruitment campaigns and the establishment of several more bases.
In 2025, Irelands government confirmed only two ships were in operation out of a fleet of eight, partly because of a staffing crisis.
The broader neglect of the military was highlighted earlier this month, when Volodymyr Zelenskyy turned down an offer from Dublin to send 27 light-armoured combat vehicles to Ukraine. The cost of restoring them is higher than the value they would provide, the Ukrainian president said.
Irish government officials stress that Ireland has pledged 1.7bn (£1.4bn) in defence capital spending for 2026-30, a 55% increase on the previous period. And the government believes it has turned a corner on naval recruitment, with an increase in new joiners leading to a 12% increase in personnel in 2025, compared with the previous year.
But Ireland remains the lowest defence spender in the EU, at a time when other countries are sharply increasing budgets. In 2024, Ireland spent just 0.2% of its gross domestic product on defence, far behind the 1.3% EU average and notably lower than neutral Austria (0.6%).
EU officials have offered sotto voce criticism. The former European Commission vice-president Margrethe Vestager, who was responsible for tech policy, warned Ireland in 2022 that it had a responsibility for the maritime zone: No one can be a weak link of our chain of protection.
In 2025 a former Estonian president, Toomas Hendrik Ilves, excoriated Irelands then president Michael Higgins after he criticised Natos appalling appeal for higher spending in response to the Russian threat. Do these people have any sense of self-awareness, their privileged geography or the appropriateness of even commenting as the beneficiary of implicit Nato security? Ilves said.
Despite being an island nation, the sea was nobodys political priority. Ireland gained independence in 1922, but the British retained control of Irish waters until 1938. Ireland did not have a fully fledged navy until 1946.
Eoin McNamara, at the Finnish Institute of International Affairs, observes: National security tends to be very divisive politically in Ireland, without bringing a whole lot of political reward, aka votes.
Last year, the Nato-critical leftwinger Catherine Connolly won a landslide to become Irelands president. During her campaign she compared Germanys military spending to the 1930s and said she was concerned about arms spending and the militarisation of the EU.
Meanwhile, people see the cost of living, housing and immigration as the most important issues facing Ireland, according to a recent poll from More in Common. Foreign and security issues were barely on the radar: 5% cited the war in Ukraine and 4% defence.
There is a lot of momentum from public opinion to focus on these bread-and-butter domestic issues, McNamara said. Defence, he said, was the insurance policy of the economy, alluding to the profound economic shock posed by disruption to internet or energy cables. I dont think that has reached public opinion yet.

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