A comprehensive approach to solving the problem of accidents and leaks in pipeline and boiler systems is considered, combining risk forecasting methods with modern computer vision algorithms for video stream analysis. The relevance of the study is due to the high accident rate of engineering networks, significant economic losses, and environmental risks associated with delayed leak detection. The aim of the work is to develop and experimentally evaluate a hybrid method for accident and leak prevention based on risk forecasting and real-time neural network analysis of video data. Within the framework of the study, convolutional neural network architectures used for video stream processing are analyzed, and the limitations of traditional monitoring methods based on point pressure and flow sensors are shown. Based on historical, operational, and telemetry data, a predictive risk table is formed determining the priority of monitoring potentially hazardous sections of engineering systems. For sections with elevated risk levels, a hybrid neural network model is applied, including a spatiotemporal anomaly detection module and a semantic segmentation module for identifying visual indicators of leaks. The results of the experimental study, conducted on a dataset of 120 hours of video recordings from 20 industrial facilities, demonstrate detection accuracy of up to 94.7%, an F1-score of 92.9%, and an average response time of approximately 22 seconds. In conclusion it is noted that the proposed solution allows a transition from a reactive to a proactive model of engineering systems, enhances industrial and environmental safety, and can be integrated with existing monitoring means to expand the monitoring zone.
1. Review and analysis of pipeline leak detection methods. N. V. S. Korlapati, F. Khan, Q. Noor, S. Mirza, S. Vaddiraju. Journal of Pipeline Science and Engineering 2022; 2 (4): 100074.
2. Нгула Б.-Ж., Кузяков О. Н. Обнаружение утечек в нефте- и газопроводах с помощью интернет вещей и алгоритма глубокого обучения. Научный аспект 2024; (5).
3. Пленкина К. О. Применение методов визуализации утечек газа. Молодой ученый 2025; 21 (572): 94 – 96.
4. Evaluation of deep learning approaches for oil & gas pipeline leak detection using wireless sensor networks. C. Spandonidis, P. Theodoropoulos, F. Giannopoulos, N. Galiatsatos, A. Petsa. Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence 2022; 114: 104890.
5. Saleem F., Ahmad Z., Kim J.-M. Real-Time Pipeline Leak Detection: A Hybrid Deep Learning Approach Using Acoustic Emission Signals. Applied Sciences 2025; 15 (1): 185.
6. Automated leakage detection method of pipeline networks under complicated backgrounds by combining infrared thermography and Faster R-CNN technique. J. Xie, Y. Zhang, Z. He, P. Liu, Y. Qin, Z. Wang, C. Xu. Process Safety and Environmental Protection 2023; 174: 39 – 52.
7. Video Swin Transformer. Z. Liu, J. Ning, Y. Cao, Y. Wei, Z. Zhang, S. Lin, H. Hu. Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) 2022: 3202 – 3211.
8. Wang J., Ruhaiyem N. I. R., Fu P. A Comprehensive Review of U-Net and Its Variants: Advances and Applications in Medical Image Segmentation. IET Image Processing 2025.10.1049/ipr2.70019.
9. Khalid S., Azad M. M., Kim H. S. Real-world steam powerplant boiler tube leakage detection using hybrid deep learning. Mathematics 2024; 12 (24): 3887.
10. Aragonés R., Oliver J., Ferrer C. Thermoelectric Generator-Powered Long-Range Wireless Real-Time Steam Leak Detection in Steam Traps. Future Internet 2024; 16 (12): 474.
11. Pipeline leakage identification method based on DPR-net and distributed optical fiber acoustic sensing technology. Y. Zhan, L. Liu, Z. Wang, W. Zhang, K. Li, Y. Liu, Y. Liu, J. Wu, C. Yici, B. Chen, Q. Ye, Q. Ye, H. Cai. Optics Communications 2025; 574: 131096.
12. Leak detection in pipelines based on acoustic emission and growing neural gas network utilizing unlabeled healthy condition data. A. Mishra, J. Dhebar, B. Das, S. S. Patel, A. Rai. Flow Measurement and Instrumentation 2025; 102: 102816.
13. Лозовой С. В. Системы обнаружения утечек на нефтяных и газовых месторождениях. Отходы и ресурсы 2024; 11 (1).
| # | Наименование новости | Тональность | Информативность | Дата публикации |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | How AI-Powered Preventive Maintenance Is Improving Workplace Safety | 0 | 15.43 | 03-08-2026 |
| 2 | Structural Damage Prediction of a Concrete and Steel Bridge Using Acceleration Signal Processing and Artificial Intelligence Algorithms | 0 | 8.78 | 12-04-2026 |
| 3 | The Next Frontier in Fall Protection Is Prediction | 0 | 10.95 | 06-08-2026 |
| 4 | ИИ в нефтегазе: от отдельных алгоритмов к комплексным решениям | 0 | 10 | 08-12-2025 |
| 5 | Молниезащита в нефтегазовой отрасли: от нормативной модели к инженерной практике | 0 | 10 | 15-06-2026 |
| 6 | The influence of the technical condition of power equipment on the operating modes of CHP plants in a balancing electricity market | 0 | 4.88 | 01-08-2026 |
| 7 | A unified large language model–based framework for heterogeneous PV image diagnosis | 0 | 9.5 | 18-08-2026 |
| 8 | Газ без потерь. Ученые научили нейросеть находить утечки | 0 | 7.76 | 04-08-2026 |
| 9 | Implementation Lessons and Future Pathways for Scalable Model Predictive Control in Large Commercial Buildings | 0 | 8.59 | 17-08-2026 |