. .
:
. . , ,
. . , ,
. . ,
. . ,
. . . ,
/
6 .
. / (.
urticaria factitia, ,
()), , , , ,
, .
( )
.
( )
.
, ,
, , .
, . .
, (,
).
, 25%
( )
.
( ),
. ,
. , , .
, ,
.
4,217% 6 .
,
, ,
.
,
,
, .
,
(), ,
IgE-, .
IgG/IgM-.
, , .
, , , ,
, , , /
.
,
. 510
3060 (. 1).
. : , ,
, . .
, (, ), , ,
. , ,
.

.
, ()
23 .
. 0,9
(. 2).
. 0 15
20 160 /2.
( 10 )
20, 35 60 /2 .
1015
36 /2 (353 )
. 60 /2 (589 )
.
10 .
, ,
, (. 3).
, .
FricTest.
.

, ,
,
, .
, ,
(), .
, ,
.
2-
( ),
. Schoepke .
49% , .
, ,
. , ,
, ,
1 , . . 1- , ,
.
off-label (
12, 24 ). .
2- , , .
, .
, -IgE-
, , 150300 .
. .
.
-.
,
23 .
Lawlor .
.
, /
, ,
.
, ,
.
.
.
2- /
(, , 2-
) .
.
- Zuberbier T., Aberer W., Asero R., Bindslev-Jensen C., Brzoza Z.,
Canonica G. W., Church M. K., Ensina L. F., Gimenez-Arnau A., Godse K.,
Goncalo M., Grattan C., Hebert J., Hide M., Kaplan A., Kapp A., Abdul Latiff
A. H., Mathelier-Fusade P., Metz M., Nast A., Saini S. S., Sanchez-Borges M.,
Schmid-Grendelmeier P., Simons F. E., Staubach P., Sussman G., Toubi E., Vena
G. A., Wedi B., Zhu X. J., Maurer M. The EAACI/GA (2) LEN/EDF/WAO
Guideline for the definition, classification, diagnosis, and management of
urticaria: the 2013 revision and update // Allergy. 2014; 69: 868887.
- . ., . . :
// . . . 2006:
232237.
- Taskapan O., Harmanyeri Y. Evaluation of patients with
symptomatic dermographism // J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2006; 20: 5862.
- Breathnach S. M., Allen R., Ward A. M., Greaves M. W. Symptomatic
dermographism: natural history, clinical features laboratory investigations
and response to therapy // Clin Exp Dermatol. 1983; 8: 463476.
- Silpa-archa N., Kulthanan K., Pinkaew S. Physical urticaria:
prevalence, type and natural course in a tropical country // J Eur Acad
Dermatol Venereol. 2011; 25: 11941199.
- Humphreys F., Hunter J. A. The characteristics of urticaria in
390 patients // Br J Dermatol. 1998; 138: 635668.
- Kozel M. M., Mekkes J. R., Bossuyt P. M., Bos J. D. The
effectiveness of a history-based diagnostic approach in chronic urticaria and
angioedema // Arch Dermatol. 1998; 134: 15751580.
- Schoepke N., Mlynek A., Weller K., Church M. K., Maurer M.
Symptomatic dermographism: an inadequately described disease // J Eur Acad
Dermatol Venereol. 2015; 29: 708712.
- Zuberbier T., Grattan C., Maurer M. Urticaria and Angioedema //
Dordrecht: Springer. 2010: 1 online resource (156 p.).
- Horiko T., Aoki T. Dermographism (mechanical urticaria) mediated
by IgM // Br J Dermatol. 1984; 111: 545550.
- Grimm V., Mempel M., Ring J., Abeck D. Congenital symptomatic
dermographism as the first symptom of mastocytosis // Br J Dermatol. 2000;
143: 1109.
- Rahim K. F., Dawe R. S. Dermatomyositis presenting with
symptomatic dermographism and raised troponin T: a case report // J Med Case
Rep. 2009; 3: 7319.
- . . . .: ,
2012.
- James J., Warin R. P. Factitious wealing at the site of previous
cutaneous response // Br J Dermatol. 1969; 81: 882884.
- Borzova E., Rutherford A., Konstantinou G. N., Leslie K. S., Grattan
C. E. Narrowband ultraviolet B phototherapy is beneficial in
antihistamine-resistant symptomatic dermographism: a pilot study // J Am Acad
Dermatol. 2008; 59: 752757.
- Schoepke N., Abajian M., Church M. K., Magerl M. Validation of a
simplified provocation instrument for diagnosis and threshold testing of
symptomatic dermographism // Clin Exp Dermatol. 2015; 40: 399403.
- . ., . ., . .
: // .
2014: 25.
- Boyle J., Marks P., Gibson J. R. Acrivastine versus terfenadine
in the treatment of symptomatic dermographism a double-blind,
placebo-controlled study // J Int Med Res. 1989; 17 Suppl 2: 9B-13B.
- Matthews C. N., Boss J. M., Warin R. P., Storari F. The effect of
H1 and H2 histamine antagonists on symptomatic dermographism // Br J Dermatol.
1979; 101: 5761.
- Sharpe G. R., Shuster S. In dermographic urticaria H2 receptor
antagonists have a small but therapeutically irrelevant additional effect
compared with H1 antagonists alone // Br J Dermatol. 1993; 129: 575579.
- Metz M., Altrichter S., Ardelean E., Kessler B., Krause K., Magerl M.,
Siebenhaar F., Weller K., Zuberbier T., Maurer M. Anti-immunoglobulin E
treatment of patients with recalcitrant physical urticaria // Int Arch Allergy
Immunol. 2011; 154: 177180.
- Vieira Dos Santos R., Locks Bidese B., Rabello de Souza J., Maurer M.
Effects of omalizumab in a patient with three types of chronic urticaria // Br
J Dermatol. 2014; 170: 469471.
- Metz M., Ohanyan T., Church M. K., Maurer M. Retreatment with
omalizumab results in rapid remission in chronic spontaneous and inducible
urticaria // JAMA Dermatol. 2014; 150:
288290.
- Cap J. P., Schwanitz H. J., Czarnetzki B. M. Effect of ketotifen
in urticaria factitia and urticaria cholinergica in a crossover double-blind
trial // Hautarzt. 1985; 36: 509511.
- Logan R. A., OBrien T. J., Greaves M. W. The effect of psoralen
photochemotherapy (PUVA) on symptomatic dermographism // Clin Exp Dermatol.
1989; 14: 2528.
- Lawlor F., Ormerod A. D., Greaves M. W. Calcium antagonist in the
treatment of symptomatic dermographism. Low-dose and high-dose studies with
nifedipine // Dermatologica. 1988; 177: 287291.
|